申请人:Ojima Iwao
公开号:US20080139815A1
公开(公告)日:2008-06-12
A compound having the formula Y-A-Z, wherein:
A is a 5, 6, or 7 member ring that is monocyclic or is fused to 1 to 3 additional 4 to 8 member rings; wherein ring A and, independently, the fused additional rings are carbocyclic or heterocyclic, and saturated or unsaturated, wherein unsaturated rings are aromatic or non-aromatic; wherein Y and Z are substituents at adjacent positions on ring A;
Y represents:
Z represents:
X and E represent O, S, or NR
a
or NR
b
; each of a, b, c, d, e and f independently represents 0 or 1; a+c equals 0, 1, or 2; b+d equals 0, 1, or 2; a+b+c+d+e+f equals 1, 2, or 3; provided that when f is 1, then d is 1, and when d is 0, then f is 0; and when both e and b are 0, then neither R
1
nor R
2
is chloro or bromo; v represents 0 or 1, provided that when v is 0, then J is hydrogen, a metal ion, or a quaternary ammonium ion, and X is O and G is H;
either G is hydrogen, a metal ion, a quaternary ammonium ion, lower alkyl, or comprised of a pharmaceutically active chemical compound or the precursor thereof; or X-G represents a carbonyl-activating group;
J is lower alkyl, aryl, heteroaryl, omega-hydroxycarbonyl-(lower alkyl), omega-(lower alkoxy)carbonyl-(lower alkyl), omega-(X-G)-carbonyl-(lower alkyl) group, or comprised of a specific binding agent; and R
a
, R
b
, R
1
, R
2
, R
3
, R
4
are as defined in the specification.
化合物的化学式为Y-A-Z,其中:A是一个5、6或7个成员环,可以是单环或与1到3个其他4到8个成员环融合;其中,环A和独立的融合环均为碳环或杂环,饱和或不饱和,不饱和环为芳香或非芳香;Y和Z是环A上相邻位置的取代基;Y代表:Z代表:X和E代表O、S或NRa或NRb;a、b、c、d、e和f中的每一个都独立地表示0或1;a+c等于0、1或2;b+d等于0、1或2;a+b+c+d+e+f等于1、2或3;但当f为1时,则d为1,当d为0时,则f为0;当e和b都为0时,则R1和R2均不是氯或溴;v表示0或1,但当v为0时,则J为氢、金属离子或季铵离子,而X为O且G为H;G可以是氢、金属离子、季铵离子、低碳基或由药物活性化合物或其前体组成;或者X-G表示一个羰基活化基团;J是低碳基、芳基、杂环基、ω-羟基羧酸-(低碳基)、ω-(低烷氧基)羧酸-(低碳基)、ω-(X-G)-羧酸-(低碳基)基团,或由特定结合剂组成;Ra、Rb、R1、R2、R3、R4如说明书所定义。