Potential-Driven Chirality Manifestations and Impressive Enantioselectivity by Inherently Chiral Electroactive Organic Films
作者:Francesco Sannicolò、Serena Arnaboldi、Tiziana Benincori、Valentina Bonometti、Roberto Cirilli、Lothar Dunsch、Włodzimierz Kutner、Giovanna Longhi、Patrizia R. Mussini、Monica Panigati、Marco Pierini、Simona Rizzo
DOI:10.1002/anie.201309585
日期:2014.3.3
The typical design of chiral electroactive materials involves attaching chiral pendants to an electroactive polyconjugated backbone and generally results in modest chirality manifestations. Discussed herein are electroactive chiral poly‐heterocycles, where chirality is not external to the electroactive backbone but inherent to it, and results from a torsion generated by the periodic presence of atropisomeric
手性电活性材料的典型设计涉及将手性侧基连接到电活性多共轭骨架上,并且通常导致适度的手性表现。本文讨论的是电活性手性多杂环化合物,其中手性不是电活性骨架的外部而是手性的,它是由周期性存在的阻转异构的,共轭活性的双杂芳族骨架(3,3'-联萘)产生的扭转所致。由于立体成因元素与电活性元素相吻合,因此获得了令人印象深刻的手性活性和出色的对映歧化性质的薄膜。此外,手性的表现可以通过电势进行微调和可逆调整,随着空穴的逐步注入,迫使两个噻吩环共平面化以利于离域。CD光谱电化学揭示的这种变形是弹性的和可逆的,因此暗示了呼吸系统。