Facile, Selective, and Regiocontrolled Synthesis of Oxazolines and Oxazoles Mediated by ZnI2 and FeCl3
摘要:
An expedient method for a direct approach to the selective and regiocontrolled synthesis of 2-oxazolines and 2-oxazoles mediated by ZnI2 and FeCl3 is described. A Lewis acid promoted cyclization of acetylenic amide with various functionalities was well tolerated to give 2-oxazolines and 2-oxazoles in good to excellent yields under mild reaction conditions.
Facile, Selective, and Regiocontrolled Synthesis of Oxazolines and Oxazoles Mediated by ZnI2 and FeCl3
摘要:
An expedient method for a direct approach to the selective and regiocontrolled synthesis of 2-oxazolines and 2-oxazoles mediated by ZnI2 and FeCl3 is described. A Lewis acid promoted cyclization of acetylenic amide with various functionalities was well tolerated to give 2-oxazolines and 2-oxazoles in good to excellent yields under mild reaction conditions.
A bimetallic tandem catalysis-enabled enantioselective cycloisomerization/carbonyl–enereaction was developed. The reaction proceeded well with a broad range of N-propargylamides and acylsilanes, affording the target chiral 5-oxazoylmethyl α-silyl alcohols in up to 95% yield and 99% ee under mild conditions. Importantly, this facile protocol was available for the late-stage modification of several
开发了一种双金属串联催化的对映选择性环异构化/羰基-烯反应。该反应与多种N-炔丙基酰胺和酰基硅烷一起顺利进行,在温和条件下以高达 95% 的产率和 99% ee 得到目标手性 5-恶唑酰基甲基 α-硅醇。重要的是,这种简便的方案可用于几种生物活性分子的后期修饰。基于机理研究和控制实验,提出了可能的催化循环和过渡态来阐明反应过程和对映诱导。
Catalytic (4+2) Annulation via Regio‐ and Enantioselective Interception of in‐situ Generated Alkylgold Intermediate
An enantioselective (4+2) annulation of N-propargylamides and α,β-unsaturated imines/ketones has been accomplished under gold-complex and chiral quinine-derived squaramide synergetic catalysis, providing chiral tetrahydropyridines/dihydropyrans with high efficiency and selectivity. This method complements the (4+2) annulation of allene reagents via a formal cycloaddition on internal π-bond, which is