A Versatile Annulation Protocol toward Novel Constrained Phosphinic Peptidomimetics
摘要:
[GRAPHICS]The development of a novel 3-center 2-component annulation reaction between alpha,omega-carbamoylaldehydes and suitably monoalkylated phosphinic acids is reported. Depending on the starting alpha,omega-carbamoylaldehyde, diverse phosphinic scaffolds varying in the size of their rigidity element, the nature and stereochernistry of substituents, and the participation of heteroatoms in the azacyclic ring system can be obtained in one synthetic step and in high yield. In addition, this methodology allows the synthesis of Fmoc-protected constrained aminophosphinic acids that can be easily converted to suitable pseudodipeptide building blocks compatible with the requirements of peptide synthesis on the solid phase. Finally, the careful choice of both substituents and protecting groups can provide functionally diverse, orthogonally protected constrained scaffolds for extended derivatization of the target phosphinic peptidomimetic structrures.
A Versatile Annulation Protocol toward Novel Constrained Phosphinic Peptidomimetics
摘要:
[GRAPHICS]The development of a novel 3-center 2-component annulation reaction between alpha,omega-carbamoylaldehydes and suitably monoalkylated phosphinic acids is reported. Depending on the starting alpha,omega-carbamoylaldehyde, diverse phosphinic scaffolds varying in the size of their rigidity element, the nature and stereochernistry of substituents, and the participation of heteroatoms in the azacyclic ring system can be obtained in one synthetic step and in high yield. In addition, this methodology allows the synthesis of Fmoc-protected constrained aminophosphinic acids that can be easily converted to suitable pseudodipeptide building blocks compatible with the requirements of peptide synthesis on the solid phase. Finally, the careful choice of both substituents and protecting groups can provide functionally diverse, orthogonally protected constrained scaffolds for extended derivatization of the target phosphinic peptidomimetic structrures.
A Carbodiimide-Mediated P–C Bond-Forming Reaction: Mild Amidoalkylation of <i>P</i>-Nucleophiles by Boc-Aminals
作者:Paraskevi Kokkala、Thayalan Rajeshkumar、Anastasia Mpakali、Efstratios Stratikos、Konstantinos D. Vogiatzis、Dimitris Georgiadis
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.1c00155
日期:2021.3.5
carbodiimide-mediated P–C bond-forming reaction is described. The reaction involves activation of β-carboxyethylphosphinic acids and subsequent reaction with Boc-aminals using acid-catalysis. Mechanistic experiments using 31P NMR spectroscopy and DFT calculations support the contribution of unusually reactive cyclic phosphinic/carboxylic mixed anhydrides in a reaction pathway involving ion-pair “swapping”
Structure-Guided, Single-Point Modifications in the Phosphinic Dipeptide Structure Yield Highly Potent and Selective Inhibitors of Neutral Aminopeptidases
The constitution of P1′-extended structures was rationally designed and the lead, phosphinic dipeptide hPhePψ[CH2]Phe, was modified in a single position. Introducing a heteroatom/heteroatom-based fragment to either the P1 or P1′ residue required new synthetic pathways. The compounds in the refined structure were low nanomolar and subnanomolar inhibitors of N. meningitides, porcine and human APNs,
Shortcut to Fmoc-Protected Phosphinic Pseudodipeptidic Blocks
作者:Magdalini Matziari、Athanasios Yiotakis
DOI:10.1021/ol051622y
日期:2005.9.1
A three-component condensation reaction of Fmoc-carbamate, aldehydes, and alkylphosphinic acids provides a new, direct, and efficient method for synthesizing Fmoc-protected phosphinic pseudodipeptidic blocks, directly usable for solid-phase peptide synthesis.