盐酸依沙维林 | 985-13-7

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 异喹啉及其衍生物
• 中文名称: 盐酸依沙维林
• 英文名称: ethaverine monohydrochloride
• 英文别名: ethaverine hydrochloride；ethaverine-HCl；S000285827；6,7-diethoxy-1-(3,4-diethoxy-benzyl)-isoquinoline; hydrochloride；6,7-Diaethoxy-1-(3,4-diaethoxy-benzyl)-isochinolin; Hydrochlorid；1-[(3,4-Diethoxyphenyl)methyl]-6,7-diethoxyisoquinoline;hydron;chloride；1-[(3,4-diethoxyphenyl)methyl]-6,7-diethoxyisoquinoline;hydron;chloride
• CAS: 985-13-7
• 化学式: C₂₄H₂₉NO₄*ClH
• 分子量: 431.959
• InChiKey: UPUDVKWQBVIKBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 熔点：
  186-188° (dec)
• 碰撞截面：
  210.1 Ų [M+H]+ [CCS Type: TW, Method: calibrated with polyalanine and drug standards]

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.84
• 重原子数：
  30
• 可旋转键数：
  10
• 环数：
  3.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.38
• 拓扑面积：
  51.1
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  5

安全信息

• 危险等级：
  6.1(a)
• 海关编码：
  2933499090
• 包装等级：
  II
• 危险类别：
  6.1(a)
• 危险品运输编号：
  UN 3249
• 储存条件：
  -20°C，密封保存，并确保环境干燥。

制备方法与用途

罂粟碱的衍生物盐酸伊沙韦林能够抑制心脏L型钙通道，而盐酸乙威林则是一种外周血管扩张剂兼解痉药。它常用于研究外周血管疾病。[1][2][3]

文献信息

• Pharmaceutical preparation containing copolyvidone
  申请人：Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited

  公开号：US10098866B2

  公开（公告）日：2018-10-16

  A stabilized preparation which comprises: a unstable drug in a polyethylene glycol-containing preparation; and a coating agent comprising a copolyvidone instead of polyethylene glycol with which the drug is coated.

  一种稳定的制剂，包括：在聚乙二醇含制剂中的不稳定药物；以及一种包衣剂，其包衣剂包括一种共聚维酮，而不是用聚乙二醇包衣药物。
• METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR TREATING INFECTION
  申请人：UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER

  公开号：US20150238473A1

  公开（公告）日：2015-08-27

  Provided herein are compositions and methods for treating or preventing infection.

  本文提供了用于治疗或预防感染的组合物和方法。
• Small molecule toll-like receptor (TLR) antagonists
  申请人：Lipford B. Grayson

  公开号：US20050119273A1

  公开（公告）日：2005-06-02

  The invention provides methods and compositions useful for modulating signaling through Toll-like receptors. The methods involve contacting a TLR-expressing cell with a small molecule having a core structure including at least two rings. Certain of the compounds are 4-primary amino quinolines. Many of the compounds and methods are useful specifically for inhibiting immune stimulation involving at least one of TLR9, TLR8, TLR7, and TLR3. The methods may have use in the treatment of autoimmunity, inflammation, allergy, asthma, graft rejection, graft versus host disease, infection, sepsis, cancer, and immunodeficiency.

  本发明提供了用于调节通过Toll样受体信号传导的方法和组合物。该方法涉及使用含有至少两个环的核心结构的小分子与表达TLR的细胞接触。其中某些化合物是4-主氨基喹啉。许多化合物和方法特别适用于抑制涉及至少一个TLR9、TLR8、TLR7和TLR3的免疫刺激。该方法可用于治疗自身免疫、炎症、过敏、哮喘、移植排斥、移植物抗宿主病、感染、败血症、癌症和免疫缺陷。
• METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR TREATING DEGENERATIVE AND ISCHEMIC DISORDERS
  申请人：Mootha Vamsi K.

  公开号：US20120136007A1

  公开（公告）日：2012-05-31

  Model systems have shown that shifting a cell's reliance from oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) to glycolysis can protect against cell death. Exploiting the therapeutic potential of this strategy, however, has been limited by the lack of clinically safe agents that remodel energy metabolism. The present invention identifies non-toxic small molecules (e.g., drug-like compounds) that are capable of modulating oxidative metabolism. One identified compound comprises meclizine. As described herein, meclizine, and its enantiomer S-meclizine, redirects OXPHOS to glycolysis. Such compounds could be protective or therapeutic in degenerative disorders such as diabetes, Huntington's, Parkinson's, and Alzheimer's disease and/or ischemic disorders including, but not limited to, stroke, heart attack, or reperfusion injuries.

  模型系统表明，将细胞从氧化磷酸化（OXPHOS）转向糖酵解可以保护细胞免受死亡的影响。然而，利用这种策略的治疗潜力受到了缺乏临床安全制剂来重塑能量代谢的限制。本发明确定了能够调节氧化代谢的非毒性小分子（例如药物类化合物）。其中一种已确定的化合物包括美克林。如本文所述，美克林及其对映体S-美克林将OXPHOS重定向到糖酵解。这样的化合物可以在退行性疾病（如糖尿病、亨廷顿病、帕金森病和阿尔茨海默病）以及缺血性疾病（包括但不限于中风、心脏病发作或再灌注损伤）中具有保护或治疗作用。
• METHODS, COMPOSITIONS AND KITS FOR PROMOTING MOTOR NEURON SURVIVAL AND TREATING AND DIAGNOSING NEURODEGENERATIVE DISORDERS
  申请人：PRESIDENT AND FELLOWS OF HARVARD COLLEGE

  公开号：US20160082015A1

  公开（公告）日：2016-03-24

  Methods, compositions, and kits for promoting motor neuron survival and for treatment and diagnosis of neurodegenerative disorders such as Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) and Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) are described herein.

  本文描述了促进运动神经元存活以及治疗和诊断神经退行性疾病，如肌萎缩侧索硬化症（ALS）和脊髓性肌萎缩症（SMA）的方法、组合物和试剂盒。