Regioselective Complexation of Metal Ion in Chromogenic Calix[4]biscrowns
摘要:
A series of 1,3-alternate chromogenic azo-coupled calix[4]biscrowns in which the crown size varied with crown-5 and crown-6 have been synthesized. From the results of UV/vis band shift upon metal ion complexation, metal ions were entrapped only by the upper crown loop, causing the hypsochromic shift on the UV/vis spectra. Calix-[4]bis(crown-5)(crown-6) revealed K+ ion selectivity while calix[4]bis(crown-6)(crown-6) showed Cs+ ion selectivity caused by a size complementarity between hosts and guest ions. From the UV band shift of 4 in which the NO2 group is replaced by the NH2 group, we observed bathochromic shift upon the metal ion addition, indicating that the metal ion is encapsulated in the lower crown ring because of strengthened pi-cation interaction by introducing the electron-donating NH2 unit regardless of the steric hindrance between two azo-phenyl groups adjacent to the crown ring.
UV Band Splitting of Chromogenic Azo-Coupled Calix[4]crown upon Cation Complexation
摘要:
Calixcrown-6 compounds carrying a pair of phenylazo moieties on the upper rim and two OH groups, one OH group, and two OR groups on the lower rim have been prepared in both the cone and partial cone conformations. UV/vis spectral measurements showed a red shift upon the addition of Ca2+ to the calixcrown carrying two OH groups and a blue shift for the calixcrown carrying two OR groups. For the compounds with two OR groups on the lower rim and a fixed partial cone conformation, a blue shift caused by electrostatic interaction between the oxygen atoms of OR and the metal ion as well as a red shift caused by the T-metal complexation between the rotated calix benzene and the metal ion were observed.
作者:Seoung Ho Lee、Sung Kuk Kim、Ju Han Bok、Suh Hyun Lee、Juyoung Yoon、Kilsung Lee、Jong Seung Kim
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2005.09.117
日期:2005.11
A new calix[4]crown chemosensor based on dual sensing probes reveals Pb2+ ion selectivity over other metal ions, which arises from a hypsochromic shift of azo units in UV spectrum as well as a fluorescence enhancement of pyrenyl parts in fluorescence spectrum via a suppressed FRET. (c) 2005 Published by Elsevier Ltd.