Complexation of sulfones (S) with the beta-diketonate Eu(Fod)(3) (Fod-heptafluorodimethyloctanedione) in the ground and excited electronic states in benzene solutions was studied. The stability constants and thermodynamic parameters for the formation of complexes Eu(Fod)(3) . S in the ground state (K, DeltaH(0), DeltaS(0)) and Eu(Fod)*(3) . S in the excited state (K*, DeltaH*(0), DeltaS*(0)) were determined. The excitation of f-f transitions of Eu(III) was found to enhance the stability of Eu(Fod)(3) . S complexes, apparently due to an increase in the acceptor ability of the Eu(III) chelate. This fact confirms the involvement of the 4f orbital in the chemical bond formation. The compensation effect was observed for the thermodynamic parameters: DeltaS(0) = (2.9+/-0.3) x 10(-3) DeltaH(0) + (35.0+/-4.0) in the ground and DeltaS*(0) = (3.3+/-0.3)x 10(-3) DeltaH*(0) + (49.0+/-5.0) in the excited states of Eu(Fod)(3). It was shown that electronic excitation of the 4f orbital of Eu(Fod)(3) influences isotopic effects in complexation with sulfolanes.
ELECTROLYTE SOLUTION FOR ELECTROCHEMICAL DEVICES, ALUMINUM ELECTROLYTIC CAPACITOR, AND ELECTRIC DOUBLE LAYER CAPACITOR
申请人:SUMITOMO SEIKA CHEMICALS CO., LTD.
公开号:US20150076389A1
公开(公告)日:2015-03-19
The present invention aims to provide an electrolyte solution for electrochemical devices, which has excellent thermal stability and high decomposition voltage and produces a small amount of evaporation at high temperatures. The present invention also aims to provide an aluminum electrolytic capacitor and an electric double layer capacitor, both of which include the electrolyte solution for electrochemical devices. The present invention relates to an electrolyte solution for electrochemical devices, the electrolyte solution including a solvent and an electrolyte, the solvent containing a sulfone compound represented by the formula (1):
wherein R represents a C
1-6
alkyl group.
Oxygen-17 nuclear magnetic resonance spectral investigation of 3-alkoxy-trans-3,4-disubstituted-thiolane 1,1-dioxides and related compounds
作者:Tarek H. Sammakia、David L. Harris、Slayton A. Evans
DOI:10.1002/mrc.1270221203
日期:1984.12
AbstractThe 17O NMR spectra of 3‐alkoxythiolane 1,1‐dioxides indicate that the sulfonyl oxygens are diastereotopic but their chemical shift differences are essentially independent of the structure of the alkyl group in the alkoxy moiety. Eu(fod)3 enhances the 17O chemical shift differences between the diastereotopic sulfonyl oxygens in 3‐isopropoxythiolane 1,1‐dioxide and shifts both oxygens upfield. α,β‐Unsaturation deshields the sulfonyl oxygens in both five‐ and six‐membered rings.
Hydrolysis of carbamates and carbonates of 3-hydroxythiolane 1,1-dioxide
作者:P. I. Parkhomenko、M. V. Rybakova、T. �. Bezmenova、T. D. Zaika
DOI:10.1007/bf00504106
日期:1980.11
DE682079
申请人:——
公开号:——
公开(公告)日:——
PARXOMENKO P. I.; RYBAKOVA M. V.; BEZMENOVA T. EH.; ZAIKA T. D., XIMIYA GETEROTSIKL. SOEDIN., 1980, HO 11, 1482-1484
作者:PARXOMENKO P. I.、 RYBAKOVA M. V.、 BEZMENOVA T. EH.、 ZAIKA T. D.