[EN] DIANHYDROHEXITOL DIESTER COALESCING AGENT<br/>[FR] AGENT COALESCENT DIESTER DE DIANHYDROHEXITOL
申请人:ELEMENTIS SPECIALTIES INC
公开号:WO2011097443A1
公开(公告)日:2011-08-11
A film-forming composition including a water-based film-forming polymer having a minimum film forming temperature and a diester(s) of one or more dianhydrohexitols, wherein said dianhydrohexitol diester has a volatile organic content of less than 20 wt.%. Use of such film-forming compositions reduces minimum film forming temperature of the water based film- forming polymer by 10° C to 30° C; and produces a film on a surface wherein said film has properties selected from the group consisting of: 20° gloss value, 60° gloss value, hardness value and combinations thereof, comparable to a film formed from a water based composition containing a standard coalescent aid. The dianhydrohexitol diester includes an isosorbide diester where the ester group has three to 8 carbon atoms. The water based film-forming polymer includes an acrylic resin, a vinyl acrylic resin, a styrene acrylic resin, a vinyl acetate ethylene resin, alkyd resin, ethylene vinyl acrylate resin and combinations thereof.
Regioselektive Acylierung von 1,4:3,6-Dianhydro-D-glucit
作者:Peter Stoss、Peter Merrath、Günther Schlüter
DOI:10.1055/s-1987-27878
日期:——
Regioselective Acylation of 1,4:3,6-Dianhydro-D-glucitol Acylation of 1,4:3,6-dianhydro-D-glucitol with anhydrides in the presence of heavy metal salts affords 5-endo-acylates with high regioselectivity, without detectable amounts of the isomeric 2-acylates. Acyl group migration occurs with preference for the 2-exo-position, on heating an acylation mixture, which contains varying amounts of 1,4:3,6-dianhydro-D-glucitol, 2- and 5-monoacylate and 2,5-diacylate, in the presence of reesterification catalysts and whilst distilling off the lower boiling 2-acylate.