KAEPVEVVAPR | 1189144-52-2

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机聚合物 - 多肽
• 英文名称: KAEPVEVVAPR
• CAS: 1189144-52-2
• 化学式: C₅₃H₉₁N₁₅O₁₆
• 分子量: 1194.4
• InChiKey: PVCQIYOYUGAWFQ-NXVFGLMDSA-N

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide 、 KAEPVEVVAPR 在 human poly(ADP-ribose)polymerase-1 E₉₈₈Q mutant protein 、 calf thymus DNA 作用下， 反应 2.0h， 生成 KAEPV-(ADP-ribosyl)E-VVAPR
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Identification of the ADP-Ribosylation Sites in the PARP-1 Automodification Domain: Analysis and Implications

  摘要：

  Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) is a multimodular (domains A, B, C, D, E, and F) nuclear protein that participates in many fundamental cellular activities. Stimulated by binding to nicked DNA, PARP-1 catalyzes poly(ADP-ribosyl)ation of the acceptor proteins and itself using NAD(+) as a substrate. Early studies suggested that domain D is likely an interface for protein-protein interaction between PARP-1 and its targets and is also the primary region for automodification. However, determination of the modification sites has been complicated by the heterogeneous nature of the poly(ADP-ribose) polymer. Here we report a strategy to identify the modification sites on domain D using the PARP-1 E988Q mutant, which only catalyzes mono(ADP-ribosyl)ation. Trypsin digestion of the modified domain D followed by LC-MS/MS analysis led to the identification of three ADP-ribosylation sites in domain D (D387, E488, and E491). Our data also show, in contrast to early reports, that automodification of PARP-1 is not limited to domain D but occurs beyond this region. In addition, domain D is not essential for PARP-1 activity since PARP-1 mutant having domain D deleted is still catalytically active. Two synthetic peptides with amino acid sequences derived from the ADP-ribosylation sites of domain D were also demonstrated to act as PARP-1 substrates. The methodology and the results facilitate future studies of PARP-1 catalysis.

  DOI：

  10.1021/ja906135d