申请人:G.D. Searle & Co.
公开号:EP0449301A1
公开(公告)日:1991-10-02
Certain propanobicyclic amine compounds are described for treatment of CNS disorders such as psychotic disorders, convulsions, dystonia and cerebral ischemia. Compounds of particular interest are of the formula
wherein each of R1, R2, R3, R4, Y and Z is independently selected from hydrido, hydroxy, alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, phenalkyl, phenyl, alkoxy, phenoxy, phenalkoxy, alkoxyalkyl, halo, haloalkyl and hydroxyalkyl; wherein R3 and R4 may be taken together to form oxo;
wherein each of R9, R10, R", R12, R13 and R14 is independently selected from hydrido, alkyl, cycloalkyl, hydroxyalkyl, fluoroalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, alkoxyalkyl, phenalkyl and phenyl; wherein G within the nitrogen-containing cyclohetero moiety is selected from
wherein R15 is selected from hydrido, alkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, phenyl, phenalkyl, alkoxyalkyl and hydroxyalkyl; wherein each of R16 and R17 is independently selected from hydrido, hydroxy, alkyl, phenalkyl, phenyl, alkoxy, fluoroalkyl and fluoro; wherein m is one or two; wherein p is a number selected from zero through four, inclusive; wherein each of q and r is a number independently selected from one through three, inclusive, with the proviso that sum of q and r is a number from three through six, inclusive; with the further proviso that the nitrogen-containing cyclohetero moiety must be attached at one position selected from R3, R4, ring-position two, ring-position three and ring-position four; or the pharmaceutically-acceptable salts thereof.
某些丙双环胺化合物用于治疗中枢神经系统疾病,如精神病、抽搐、肌张力障碍和脑缺血。特别感兴趣的化合物式如下
其中 R1、R2、R3、R4、Y 和 Z 中的每一个都独立地选自氢rido、羟基、烷基、环烷基、环烷基烷基、苯烷基、苯基、烷氧基、苯氧基、苯烷氧基、烷氧基烷基、卤代、卤代烷基和羟基烷基;其中 R3 和 R4 可以一起形成氧代;
其中 R9、R10、R"、R12、R13 和 R14 中的每一个都独立选自氢化烷基、烷基、环烷基、羟基烷基、
氟代烷基、环烷基烷基、烷氧基烷基、苯基烷基和苯基; 其中含氮环杂环分子内的 G 选自以下各项
其中 R15 选自氢基、烷基、环烷基、环烷基烷基、苯基、苯烷基、烷氧基烷基和羟基烷基; 其中 R16 和 R17 各自独立地选自氢基、羟基、烷基、苯烷基、苯基、烷氧基、氟烷基和
氟; 其中 m 是一个或两个; 其中 p 是选自 0 到 4(包括 4)的数字;其中 q 和 r 中的每一个都是独立选自 1 到 3(包括 3)的数字,但条件是 q 和 r 的总和是 3 到 6(包括 6)的数字;进一步的条件是含氮环杂环分子必须连接在选自 R3、R4、环位置 2、环位置 3 和环位置 4 的一个位置上;或其药学上可接受的盐。