Title fluorophore (1) possessing 2,2â²-binaphthol and benzimidazole moieties has been investigated for elaboration of half-subtractor logic operation. For comparison differently substituted systems have been studied. Fluorophore 1 showed strong fluorescence at 585 nm due to ESIPT phenomena which was completely quenched on addition of HClO4 with concomitant appearance of a new emission band at 435 nm with hypsochromic shift of 150 nm. The addition of TBAOH to the solution of 1 gave a new hypsochromically shifted emission band at 515 nm (Îλ = 70 nm) with concomitant quenching at 585 nm. Thus, fluorophore 1 with large differentials of emission maxima under neutral, acidic and basic conditions provides four opportunities for arithmetic operation half-subtractor. i.e. with 435/515 nm (INHIBIT) and 475 nm (XOR) gates and with 435/515 nm (INHIBIT) and 585 nm (XNOR) gates which have been elaborated as combinatorial logic circuits for a molecular half-subtractor with acid and base as input variables. The elaboration of half-subtractor with only XOR logic in the case of fluorophore 2 possessing a molecular structure half that of fluorophore 1 and complete lack of logic gates in fluorophore 5 with change in position of benzimidazole moiety further signify the importance of the structural architecture in fluorophore 1.
我们研究了具有 2,2â²-
萘酚和
苯并咪唑分子的标题荧光团 (1),以阐述半减逻辑运算。为了进行比较,还研究了不同的取代系统。由于 ESI
PT 现象,荧光团 1 在 585 纳米波长处显示出强烈的荧光,加入 HClO4 后荧光完全熄灭,同时在 435 纳米波长处出现一条新的发射带,其次色偏移为 150 纳米波长。在 1 的溶液中加入 TBAOH 后,在 515 纳米(δ" = 70 纳米)处出现了新的低色移发射带,同时在 585 纳米处出现淬灭。因此,在中性、酸性和碱性条件下发射最大值相差很大的荧光团 1 为半减法器的算术运算提供了四种机会,即 435/515 nm(INHI
BIT)和 475 nm(XOR)门,以及 435/515 nm(INHI
BIT)和 585 nm(XNOR)门。荧光团 2 的分子结构仅为荧光团 1 的一半,而荧光团 5 中随着
苯并咪唑分子位置的变化完全没有逻辑门,这两种情况下仅用 XOR 逻辑电路就能制作出半分断器,进一步说明了荧光团 1 结构架构的重要性。