名称:
Vilsmeier and Mannich reactions on (4S)-N2-substituted 4-methyl-2,4-dihydro-1H-pyrazino[2,1-b]quinazoline-3,6-diones
摘要:
The enamine character of the CH2-C(11a)=N(11) fragment in the title compounds was studied. Compounds 1 gave 1-dimethylaminomethylene products 5 after Vilsmeier reaction. The l-formyl derivatives, obtained by alkaline hydrolysis of 5, were isolated as enol tautomers and were very unstable in acid media. On the other hand, acid-promoted elimination of dimethylamine from the Mannich reaction products 7 gave I-methylene derivatives 8, which showed an interesting reactivity. Thus, 8a dimerized in acid to the ethylidene derivative 9a. 1,4-Dialkyl-compounds 7 and 9a showed a 1,4-syn-stereochemistry. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.