Guanidine Hydrochloride Catalyzed, Rapid and Efficient One-Pot Synthesis of Naphthoxazinones Under Solvent-Free Conditions
作者:A. Olyaei、M. Sadeghpour、M. Zarnegar
DOI:10.1007/s10593-013-1387-x
日期:2013.12
A novel method for the synthesis of 1-aryl-1,2-dihydro-3H-naphtho[1,2-e][1,3]oxazin-3-one derivatives employing one-potthree-componentreaction of β-naphthol, aromatic aldehydes, and urea using a catalytic amount of guanidine hydrochloride under solvent-free thermal conditions is described. This method provides several advantages like clean and environmentally benign reaction, simple work-up procedure
β-一锅三组分反应合成1-芳基-1,2-二氢-3 H-萘[1,2- e ] [1,3]恶嗪-3-酮衍生物的新方法描述了在无溶剂的热条件下使用催化量的盐酸胍的萘酚,芳族醛和尿素。该方法具有许多优点,例如干净且对环境无害的反应,简单的后处理程序,低成本,易于分离的产品,而无需通过柱色谱法进一步纯化,较短的反应时间和高收率。
Recyclable nanoparticulate copper mediated synthesis of naphthoxazinones in PEG-400: a green approach
An efficient methodology employing copper nanoparticles for the preparation of 2-naphthol condensed 1,3-oxazinone derivatives employing one-pot condensation reaction in the presence of K2CO3 and copper nanoparticles in PEG-400 is described which offers several advantages, viz, high yields, clean reaction, short reaction times, recyclability of the catalyst and simple workup procedure. PEG-400 was found to be the best solvent out of a range of solvents examined for this scheme. Moreover, PEG could stabilize the nanoparticles from oxidation and thus could increase the catalyst efficiency by escalating the TON (Turn over Number) and TOF (Turn over Frequency) of the catalyst, making the protocol greener, eco-friendly and environmentally benign. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.