Insertion of Polar and Nonpolar Unsaturated Molecules into Carbon−Rhenium Bonds Generated by C−H Bond Activation: Synthesis of Phthalimidine and Indene Derivatives
作者:Yoichiro Kuninobu、Yukimi Tokunaga、Atsushi Kawata、Kazuhiko Takai
DOI:10.1021/ja054216i
日期:2006.1.1
A rhenium complex, [ReBr(CO)(3)(thf)](2), catalyzes the reaction of an aromatic aldimine with an isocyanate and an acetylene to give a phthalimidine and an indene derivative in a quantitative yield, respectively. The reactions proceed via C-H bond activation, insertion of the isocyanate or the acetylene, intramolecular nucleophilic cyclization to the aldimine of the generated amido- or alkenyl-rhenium
铼配合物 [ReBr(CO)(3)(thf)](2) 催化芳香醛亚胺与异氰酸酯和乙炔反应,分别以定量收率得到邻苯二甲酰亚胺和茚衍生物。反应通过 CH 键活化、异氰酸酯或乙炔的插入、分子内亲核环化为生成的酰胺或烯基铼物质的醛亚胺以及还原消除进行。与通常用于此类反应的钌和铑催化剂相反,铼催化剂促进极性不饱和分子的插入。这比插入非极性不饱和分子更容易发生。