(S)-1-(naphthalen-1-yl)ethane-1,2-diol | 209622-45-7

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 苯类化合物 - 萘
• 英文名称: (S)-1-(naphthalen-1-yl)ethane-1,2-diol
• 英文别名: (1S)-1-(Naphthalen-1-yl)ethane-1,2-diol；(1S)-1-naphthalen-1-ylethane-1,2-diol
• CAS: 209622-45-7
• 化学式: C₁₂H₁₂O₂
• 分子量: 188.226
• InChiKey: DIUGLBPPQLGORR-GFCCVEGCSA-N

物化性质

• 熔点：
  39.2-40.1 °C
• 沸点：
  402.3±25.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.237±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.6
• 重原子数：
  14
• 可旋转键数：
  2
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.17
• 拓扑面积：
  40.5
• 氢给体数：
  2
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  (S)-1-(naphthalen-1-yl)ethane-1,2-diol 在 4-二甲氨基吡啶 、 sodium hydride 、 对甲苯磺酸 、 三乙胺 作用下， 以 甲醇 、 N,N-二甲基甲酰胺 为溶剂， 反应 22.5h， 生成 (S)-2-{2-[2-((S)-2-Hydroxy-1-naphthalen-1-yl-ethoxy)-ethoxy]-ethoxy}-2-naphthalen-1-yl-ethanol
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Preparation and temperature-dependent enantioselectivities of homochiral phenolic crown ethers having aryl chiral barriers: thermodynamic parameters for enantioselective complexation with chiral amines

  摘要：

  Homochiral crown ether (S,S)-1 containing I-naphthyl groups as chiral barriers together with the phenol moiety was prepared by using (S)-3 as a chiral subunit which was resolved in enantiomerically pure form by lipase-catalyzed enantioselective acylation of (+/-)-3. Homochiral phenolic crown ether (S,S)-2, containing phenyl groups as chiral barriers, was also prepared from (S)-5 which was derived from (S)-mandelic acid. The association constants for their complexes with chiral amines in CHCl(3) were determined at various temperatures by the UV-visible spectroscopic method demonstrating that the crown ethers (S,S)-1 and (S,S)-2 displayed the large Delta(R-S)Delta G values of 6.2 and 6.4 kJ mol(-1), respectively, towards the amine 21 at 15 degrees C. Thermodynamic parameters for complex formation were also determined and a linear correlation between T Delta(R-S)Delta S and Delta(R-S)Delta H values was observed. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

  DOI：

  10.1016/s0957-4166(97)00638-1
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  1-乙烯萘 在 四氧化锇 、 N-甲基吗啉氧化物 作用下， 以 水 为溶剂， 反应 4.0h， 生成 (S)-1-(naphthalen-1-yl)ethane-1,2-diol
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Preparation and temperature-dependent enantioselectivities of homochiral phenolic crown ethers having aryl chiral barriers: thermodynamic parameters for enantioselective complexation with chiral amines

  摘要：

  Homochiral crown ether (S,S)-1 containing I-naphthyl groups as chiral barriers together with the phenol moiety was prepared by using (S)-3 as a chiral subunit which was resolved in enantiomerically pure form by lipase-catalyzed enantioselective acylation of (+/-)-3. Homochiral phenolic crown ether (S,S)-2, containing phenyl groups as chiral barriers, was also prepared from (S)-5 which was derived from (S)-mandelic acid. The association constants for their complexes with chiral amines in CHCl(3) were determined at various temperatures by the UV-visible spectroscopic method demonstrating that the crown ethers (S,S)-1 and (S,S)-2 displayed the large Delta(R-S)Delta G values of 6.2 and 6.4 kJ mol(-1), respectively, towards the amine 21 at 15 degrees C. Thermodynamic parameters for complex formation were also determined and a linear correlation between T Delta(R-S)Delta S and Delta(R-S)Delta H values was observed. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.

  DOI：

  10.1016/s0957-4166(97)00638-1

文献信息

• Kinetic Resolution of 1,2-Diols via NHC-Catalyzed Site-Selective Esterification
  作者：Bin Liu、Jiekuan Yan、Ruoyan Huang、Weihong Wang、Zhichao Jin、Giuseppe Zanoni、Pengcheng Zheng、Song Yang、Yonggui Robin Chi

  DOI：10.1021/acs.orglett.8b01029

  日期：2018.6.15

  A kinetic resolution of 1,2-diols bearing both a secondary and a primary alcohol motif through an N-heterocyclic carbene-catalyzed oxidative acylation reaction has been developed. A site- and enantioselective esterification reaction is involved for this process. Both the monoacylated diols obtained and the remaining enantioenriched 1,2-diols are versatile building blocks for the preparation of functional

  已经开发了通过N-杂环卡宾催化的氧化酰化反应同时具有仲和伯醇基序的1,2-二醇的动力学拆分。该过程涉及位点和对映选择性酯化反应。所得的单酰化二醇和剩余的对映体富集的1,2-二醇都是用于制备具有证明的生物活性的功能分子的通用构建基块。
• Enantioselective Sharpless Dihydroxylation of Vinylic Aromatic Heterocycles
  作者：Christophe M. G. Philippo、Patrick Mougenot、Alain Braun、Gérard Defosse、Stéphanie Auboussier、Philippe R. Bovy

  DOI：10.1055/s-2000-6237

  日期：——

  Asymmetric dihydroxylation (AD) with an AD-mix reagent was conducted on a series of terminal olefins possessing an extended heteroaromatic group. Good yields and high enantioselectivities were observed in most instances. However, the steric hindrance resulting from neighboring substituents on the aromatic heterocycle can interfere during the course of the dihydroxylation. The effects of voluminous groups such as t-Boc, t-BDMS or adamantylmethyl were evaluated.

  使用AD-mix试剂对一系列具有扩展杂环芳香基的末端烯烃进行不对称二氢氧化反应（AD）。在大多数情况下，观察到良好的产率和高的对映选择性。然而，来自芳香杂环相邻取代基的立体妨碍可能会在二氢氧化过程中产生干扰。对如t-Boc、t-BDMS或三环戊基甲基等大体积基团的影响进行了评估。
• Enantioselective reaction of α-lithiated thiazolidines as new chiral formyl anion equivalents
  作者：Libo Wang、Shuichi Nakamura、Yuji Ito、Takeshi Toru

  DOI：10.1016/j.tetasy.2004.08.010

  日期：2004.10

  The reaction of lithiated N-Boc-thiazolidine and N-Boc-benzothiazolidine with benzophenone in the presence of (−)-sparteine afforded the products with up to 97% ee and 93% ee, respectively. The reaction with various aromatic and aliphatic aldehydes also afforded the products with high enantioselectivity and moderate diastereoselectivity. Each diastereomer could be converted to optically active diols

  在（-）-天冬氨酸的存在下，锂化的N - Boc-噻唑烷和N -Boc-苯并噻唑烷与二苯甲酮的反应分别提供了具有高达97％ee和93％ee的产物。与各种芳族和脂族醛的反应也提供了具有高对映选择性和中等非对映选择性的产物。每种非对映异构体都可以转化为旋光性二醇。因此，锂化的N -Boc-噻唑烷和N -Boc-苯并噻唑烷用作手性甲酰基阴离子等同物。确认反应通过动态热力学拆分途径进行。
• Enantioselective catalysis using planar chiral η6-arene chromium complexes: 1,2-diols as cycloaddition catalysts
  作者：Graham B Jones、Mustafa Guzel、Steven B Heaton

  DOI：10.1016/s0957-4166(00)00411-0

  日期：2000.11

  A highly selective Diels-Alder catalyst has been prepared from a commercially available tetra-hydronaphthalene diol. Stereocontrol is greatly enhanced by introduction of a planar chiral arene chromium tricarbonyl group, achieved by face selective complexation. The factors influencing stereoselectivity with the catalyst have been investigated and delineated. Under optimal conditions, the catalyst gives >95% e.e. and 98:2 exo:endo ratio in the cycloaddition of methacrolein and cyclopentadiene. (C) 2000 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
• Nonenzymatic Kinetic Resolution of 1,2-Diols Catalyzed by an Organotin Compound
  作者：Fumiaki Iwasaki、Toshihide Maki、Waka Nakashima、Osamu Onomura、Yoshihiro Matsumura

  DOI：10.1021/ol9908373

  日期：1999.10.1

  [GRAPHICS]A new nonenzymatic kinetic resolution method of 1,2-diols 1 using chiral organotin catalyst A with benzoyl chloride was developed. A remarkable effect due to an inorganic base such as sodium carbonate and a small portion of water on the ee of the main products 2 was observed. The reaction showed high enantio- and chemoselectivities to 1,2-diols 1.