Catch and Anchor Approach To Combat Both Toxicity and Longevity of Botulinum Toxin A
摘要:
Botulinum neurotoxins have remarkable persistence (similar to weeks to months in cells), outlasting the small-molecule inhibitors designed to target them. To address this disconnect, inhibitors bearing two pharmacophores.a zinc binding group and a Cys-reactive warhead.were designed to leverage both affinity and reactivity. A series of first-generation bifunctional inhibitors was achieved through structure-based inhibitor design. Through X-ray crystallography, engagement of both the catalytic Zn2+ and Cys165 was confirmed. A second-generation series improved on affinity by incorporating known reversible inhibitor pharmacophores; the mechanism was confirmed by exhaustive dialysis, mass spectrometry, and in vitro evaluation against the C165S mutant. Finally, a third-generation inhibitor was shown to have good cellular activity and low toxicity. In addition to our findings, an alternative method of modeling time-dependent inhibition that simplifies assay setup and allows comparison of inhibition models is discussed.
Catch and Anchor Approach To Combat Both Toxicity and Longevity of Botulinum Toxin A
摘要:
Botulinum neurotoxins have remarkable persistence (similar to weeks to months in cells), outlasting the small-molecule inhibitors designed to target them. To address this disconnect, inhibitors bearing two pharmacophores.a zinc binding group and a Cys-reactive warhead.were designed to leverage both affinity and reactivity. A series of first-generation bifunctional inhibitors was achieved through structure-based inhibitor design. Through X-ray crystallography, engagement of both the catalytic Zn2+ and Cys165 was confirmed. A second-generation series improved on affinity by incorporating known reversible inhibitor pharmacophores; the mechanism was confirmed by exhaustive dialysis, mass spectrometry, and in vitro evaluation against the C165S mutant. Finally, a third-generation inhibitor was shown to have good cellular activity and low toxicity. In addition to our findings, an alternative method of modeling time-dependent inhibition that simplifies assay setup and allows comparison of inhibition models is discussed.
Compounds and methods which are useful for the site-specific delivery and localization of drugs are provided. The compounds can be represented by the formula: A-L-D wherein A is an anchoring moiety; L is a linking group; and D is a drug.
[EN] SITE-SPECIFIC DRUG DELIVERY<br/>[FR] ADMINISTRATION DE MEDICAMENT A SPECIFICITE DE SITE
申请人:——
公开号:WO1998036777A1
公开(公告)日:1998-08-27
[EN] Compounds and methods which are useful for the site-specific delivery and localization of drugs are provided. The compounds can be represented by the formula: A-L-D wherein A is an anchoring moiety; L is a linking group; and D is a drug. [FR] L'invention a trait à des composés et aux méthodes afférentes se révélant des plus utiles en matière d'administration de médicaments à spécificité de site et de localisation de ceux-ci. Ces composés peuvent être représentés par la formule A-L-D dans laquelle A représente une fraction d'ancrage, L, un groupe de liaison et D, le médicament.
Catch and Anchor Approach To Combat Both Toxicity and Longevity of Botulinum Toxin A
作者:Lucy Lin、Margaret E. Olson、Takashi Sugane、Lewis D. Turner、Margarita A. Tararina、Alexander L. Nielsen、Elbek K. Kurbanov、Sabine Pellett、Eric A. Johnson、Seth M. Cohen、Karen N. Allen、Kim D. Janda
DOI:10.1021/acs.jmedchem.0c01006
日期:2020.10.8
Botulinum neurotoxins have remarkable persistence (similar to weeks to months in cells), outlasting the small-molecule inhibitors designed to target them. To address this disconnect, inhibitors bearing two pharmacophores.a zinc binding group and a Cys-reactive warhead.were designed to leverage both affinity and reactivity. A series of first-generation bifunctional inhibitors was achieved through structure-based inhibitor design. Through X-ray crystallography, engagement of both the catalytic Zn2+ and Cys165 was confirmed. A second-generation series improved on affinity by incorporating known reversible inhibitor pharmacophores; the mechanism was confirmed by exhaustive dialysis, mass spectrometry, and in vitro evaluation against the C165S mutant. Finally, a third-generation inhibitor was shown to have good cellular activity and low toxicity. In addition to our findings, an alternative method of modeling time-dependent inhibition that simplifies assay setup and allows comparison of inhibition models is discussed.