New methods were proposed for synthesizing 1,4,5,8-tetrakis(dimethylamino)naphthalene with an overall yield of 4 to 12% to replace the known procedure ensuring an overall yield of 2%. Catalytic hydrogenation was shown to be inapplicable for preparation of polyaminonaphthalenes from nitro compounds having 3 or 4 nitro gruops in the alpha-positions. Nucleophilic amination of 1,5-dinitronaphthalene in the system NH2OH/NaOH/MeOH yields 1-amino-4-nitronaphthalene. The nitration of 1,5-bis(p-tolylsulfonylamino)naphthalene leads to formation of 2,6-dinitro rather than 4,8-dinitro derivative, as it was believed formerly. This was confirmed by transformation of the latter into 1,2,5,6-tetrakis(dimethylamino)naphthalene. 3-Nitro, 2,6-dinitro, 2,6-diamino, and 2,4,6,8-tetranitro derivatives of 1,5-bis(dimethylamino)naphthalene, nitro and amino derivatives of 1,4,5-tris(dimethylamino)naphthalene, and 4,5-diamino-1,8-bis(methylamino)naphthalene were synthesized. By treatment with perchloric acid 1,4,5,8-tetrakis(dimethylamino)naphthalene was oxidized to 2,3-dihydroperimidinium salt.
Suppository and composition comprising at least one polyethylene glycol
申请人:Anestic ApS
公开号:US20020048601A1
公开(公告)日:2002-04-25
There is provided a suppository comprising at least one biocompatible polymer, wherein the biocompatible polymer is essentially non-biodegradable, and wherein the suppository essentially does not swell when contacted with an aqueous fluid. The suppository may further comprise a plurality of open cells at least partly separated from one another by an interpenetrating matrix comprising at least one biocompatible polymer in branched or crosslinked form. The plurality of interlinked, open cells are capable of containing an aqueous fluid, and the permeability of the suppository ensures that entry of body fluids into the open cells under practical circumstances occurs essentially without dehydration of mucousal membrane tissue contacting the suppository. The suppository furthermore preferably comprises a controlled release formulation.
NAPHTHOBISCHALCOGENADIAZOLE DERIVATIVE AND PRODUCTION METHOD THEREFOR
申请人:OSAKA UNIVERSITY
公开号:US20190337966A1
公开(公告)日:2019-11-07
In order to provide a naphthobischalcogenadiazole derivative that can be used as an intermediate for producing a naphthobischalcogenadiazole compound into which a fluorine atom has been introduced, the naphthobischalcogenadiazole derivative in accordance with an aspect of the present invention is represented by a formula (I):
where each of A
1
and A
2
is independently an oxygen atom, a sulfur atom, a selenium atom, or a tellurium atom; and each of X
1
and X
2
is independently a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, a boronic acid group, a boronic acid ester group, a boronic acid diaminonaphthalene amide group, an N-methyliminodiacetic acid boronate group, a trifluoroborate salt group, or a triolborate salt group.
Dual role of polyphosphoric acid-activated nitroalkanes in oxidative peri-annulations: efficient synthesis of 1,3,6,8-tetraazapyrenes
作者:Alexander V. Aksenov、Dmitrii S. Ovcharov、Nicolai A. Aksenov、Dmitrii A. Aksenov、Oleg N. Nadein、Michael Rubin
DOI:10.1039/c7ra04751g
日期:——
Electrophilically activated nitroalkanes play a dual role in the novel reaction with diaminoperimidines, promoting their oxidative peri-annulation to access tetraazapyrenes.
The present invention relates to organic electroluminescent devices, the emitting layer thereof containing a blend of a luminescent material having a narrow singlet-triplet gap and a fluorescent emission material having high steric shielding.
Herein we report on the synthesis, structure, and opticalproperties of the fluorescent blue phosphazene dye 1,6‐bis(dimethylamino)‐2,5,7,10‐tetraazo‐1,6λ5‐diphosphapyrene, which was isolated as the unexpected product of the reaction between 1,4,5,8‐(tetraamino)naphthalene and [P(NMe2)3Br]Br. This dye, which turned out to be soluble in water and a range of organic solvents (including hexane, tetra
本文我们的合成,结构报告,并且荧光蓝色磷腈的光学性质染料1,6-双(二甲基氨基)-2,5,7,10-四偶氮-1,6λ 5 -diphosphapyrene,将其分离为意外1,4,5,8-(四氨基)萘与[P(NMe 2)3 Br] Br之间的反应产物。该染料可溶于水和多种有机溶剂(包括己烷,四氢呋喃/石油醚,乙腈和乙醇),其结构通过XRD表征。分析了其吸收,发射光谱及其对pH变化的敏感性。实验工作得到了量子化学计算的补充,涉及到分离产物及其p K a途中可能的中间体 值。