Utility of Sulphones in Heterocyclic Synthesis: Synthesis of Some Pyridine, Chromene and Thiophene Derivatives
作者:A. Fadda、Hala Refat、M. Zaki
DOI:10.3390/50500701
日期:——
Phenylsulfonylacetonitrile (1) when reacted with α,β-unsaturated nitriles (2a,b) and/or 2-hydroxynaphthaldehyde yields pyridine derivatives (3a,b) and / or the iminochromene derivative (4) respectively. The behavior of (1) towards some a-halogenated compounds has been investigated.
当苯磺酰乙腈(1)与α,β-不饱和腈(2a,b)和/或 2-羟基萘反应时,可分别生成吡啶衍生物(3a,b)和/或亚氨基苯并吡喃衍生物(4)。我们还研究了 (1) 对一些 a 卤代化合物的作用。
Stereospecificity of Diels–Alder Reactions Validated Using Ab Initio Calculations: Synthesis of Novel Coumarin and Phenanthridine Derivatives
作者:A. El-Shafei、A. A. Fadda、I. I. Abdel-Gawad、E. H. E. Youssif
DOI:10.1080/00397910802711326
日期:2009.7.21
A new series of coumarin derivatives (2-5) was synthesized by reaction of phenylsulfonylacetonitrile (1) with 2-hydroxy-1-naphthaldehyde and/or salicyaldehyde. Compounds 3 and 5 were converted to the corresponding phenanthridine analogs 6 and 7, respectively. Compound 9a was treated with different dienophiles to furnish the endo adducts of compounds (11a-d) rather than the exo adducts. Ab initio calculations at the Hartree-Fock (HF) level using the basis set 6-31G (d,p) was used to study and validate the stereospecificity of compounds 11a-d and showed clearly that the endo adducts were thermodynamically favorable. PM3 parameters also showed that the endo adducts are thermodynamically and kinetically favorable. Tetrahydrobenzochromenone (11) was synthesized and allowed to react with different aromatic diazonium salts to give the corresponding 4-arylazo derivatives (13), which were converted to the corresponding diazaindenophenanthrene derivatives (14) by reaction with o-diamines.