A highly effective and operationally simple method for the deuteration of phenols using NaOH as a catalyst and D2O as the deuterium source is presented. A high regioselectivity for the ortho and/or para hydrogens relative to the oxygen atom was achieved, as well as a high degree of deuterium incorporation. The method also has a high functional-group tolerance, and allowed the deuteration of complex
phenols, indoles and other heterocycles, using inexpensive D2O under hydrogen pressure. This methodology represents an easily scalable deuteration (demonstrated by the synthesis of deuterium-containing products on the kilogram scale) and the air- and water-stable catalyst enables efficient labelling in a straightforward manner with high quality control.
同位素标记,特别是氘代,是开发新药的重要工具,特别是用于代谢物的鉴定和定量。为此,已经开发了许多有效的方法,允许小规模合成选择性氘代化合物。由于氘代化合物作为活性药物成分的发展,人们对可扩展的氘代方法越来越感兴趣。工业环境中大规模氘标记方法的开发需要可靠、稳健和可扩展的技术。在这里,我们展示了通过将纤维素与丰富的铁盐结合制备的纳米结构铁催化剂,允许使用廉价的 D2 O 在氢气压力下。这种方法代表了一种易于扩展的氘化(通过在千克规模上合成含氘产品来证明),并且空气和水稳定的催化剂能够以直接的方式进行有效的标记,并具有高质量的控制。
Development of a Stable Isotope Dilution Analysis with Liquid Chromatography−Tandem Mass Spectrometry Detection for the Quantitative Analysis of Di- and Trihydroxybenzenes in Foods and Model Systems
作者:Roman Lang、Christoph Mueller、Thomas Hofmann
DOI:10.1021/jf061118n
日期:2006.8.1
A straightforward stable isotope dilution analysis (SIDA) for the quantitative determination of the di- and trihydroxybenzenes catechol (1), pyrogallol (2), 3-methylcatechol (3), 4-methylcatechol (4), and 4-ethylcatechol (5) in foods by means of liquid chromatography-tandem massspectrometry was developed. With or without sample preparation involving phenylboronyl solid phase extraction, the method
A manganese biopolymer-supported catalyst is reported for hydrogen/deuteriumexchange in anilines, phenols, heterocycles, and electron-rich arenes. Notably, taking advantage of deuterium oxide as easy-to-handle isotope source, deuterated compounds are obtained in high yields in a practical manner.