申请人:Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co.
公开号:US05401740A1
公开(公告)日:1995-03-28
The novel carbostyril derivative represented by the general formula (1) ##STR1## [in the formula, A, R.sup.1, R.sup.2 and the carbon-carbon bond between 3- and 4-positions in the carbostyril skeleton have the same definitions as above] has an excellent platelet aggregation inhibitory activity, a phosphodiesterase inhibitory activity, a venticular contraction activity (a positive contraction activity), an anti-ulcer activity, an anti-inflammatory activity, a cerebral blood flow increasing activity, a thrombus dissociation activity, a thromboxane A.sub.2 antagonism activity, etc. The carbostyril derivative of the present invention is characterized in that it exhibits the above activities for a long time, is low in toxicity (particularly low in toxicity to hearts of cardiovascular hyperplasia, myocardipathy, etc.), and is low in circulation activities such as heart rate increasing activity, blood pressure decreasing activity and the like. Also, the carbostyril derivative of the present invention has advantages in that it is easily absorbed by the intestinal tract and easily migrates into blood. Therefore, the carbostyril derivative of the present invention can be used most suitably as a preventive and remedy for thrombi such as apoplexia, cerebral infarction, myocardial infarction and the like, a cerebral circulation improving agent, an anti-inflammatory agent, an anti-asthmatic agent, a cardiotonic agent and a phosphodiesterase inhibitory agent.
通式(1)所表示的新型碳基苯并咪唑衍生物 ##STR1## [在公式中,A,R.sup.1,R.sup.2和碳基苯并咪唑骨架中3-和4-位之间的碳-碳键具有与上述相同的定义] 具有出色的血小板聚集抑制活性,磷酸二酯酶抑制活性,室性收缩活性(阳性收缩活性),抗溃疡活性,抗炎活性,增加脑血流活性,溶解血栓活性,血栓素A.sub.2拮抗活性等。本发明的碳基苯并咪唑衍生物的特点在于它表现出上述活性长时间持续,毒性低(特别是对心血管增生,心肌病等心脏毒性低),循环活性如心率增加活性,降低血压活性等也低。此外,本发明的碳基苯并咪唑衍生物具有易被肠道吸收且易进入血液的优点。因此,本发明的碳基苯并咪唑衍生物最适用于预防和治疗像中风,脑梗塞,心肌梗塞等血栓,改善脑循环的药物,抗炎药,抗哮喘药,强心剂和磷酸二酯酶抑制剂。