Transformed steroids. 185. Use of the Nicholas reaction for regio- and stereo-selective transformation of 16?,17a-epoxy-17?-ethynyl-androstanes into 16?,17?-cis-disubstituted steroids
摘要:
The HBF4.Et2O-catalyzed methanolysis reactions of the 16-alpha,17-alpha-oxides of 17-beta-ethynylandrost-4-en-3-one and its dicobalt hexacarbonyl complex were studied. It was shown that these reactions proceed with the same regiodirectivity of the oxide ring opening at the tertiary center but with a different mode of stabilization of the intermediates formed. The reaction of the free oxide proceeds without the inclusion of the external nucleophile and is concluded by the Wagner-Meerwein rearrangement; the C-17-carbocation formed in the Co-coordinated oxide is stabilized by the addition of the methoxide ion and the elimination of a proton or of water. The opening of the oxide ring of dicobalt tetracarbonyl 16-alpha, 17-alpha-epoxy-17-beta-ethynylandrost-4-en-3-one can be realized with decomplexation accompanied by carbonylation and heterocyclization.
Transformed steroids. 190. Influence of Co-complexation on the epoxide ring opening of 17?-ethynyl-16?,17?-epoxyandrost-4-en-3-one on reacting with pyridine hydrofluoride, pyridine hydrochloride, and pyridine thiocyanate
作者:A. M. Turuta、A. V. Kamernitskii、Luu Dik Hi、V. S. Bogdanov
DOI:10.1007/bf00863381
日期:1992.11
The epoxide ring opening of 16alpha, 17alpha-epoxy-17beta-ethynylandrost-4-en-3-one and its dicobalt hexacarbonyl complex on reacting with Py . HF, Py . HCl, and Py . HSCN was studied. The results of these reactions and the structure of the end products depend wt only on the complexation of the acetylene bond, but also on the nucleophilic reagent used. On the basis of the reaction of a Co-coordinated 16alpha, 17alpha-epoxy-17beta-ethynylandrost-4-en-3-one there has been developed a preparative method for the synthesis of pregn-4-ene-3,20-dione-[17alpha, 16alpha-d]-1',3'-oxazolidin-2'-one.
TURUTA, A. M.;FADEEVA, T. M.;KAMERNITSKIJ, A. V.;XI, LYU DYK, IZV. AN CCCP. CEP. XIM.,(1989) N2, S. 2810-2815
作者:TURUTA, A. M.、FADEEVA, T. M.、KAMERNITSKIJ, A. V.、XI, LYU DYK
DOI:——
日期:——
TURUTA, A. M.;KAMERNITSKIJ, A. V.;LYU, DYK XI;FADEEVA, T. M., IZV. AN CCCP. CEP. XIM.,(1991) N, S. 1180-1184
作者:TURUTA, A. M.、KAMERNITSKIJ, A. V.、LYU, DYK XI、FADEEVA, T. M.