| 444583-08-8

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 二嗪烷类
• CAS: 444583-08-8
• 化学式: C₂₂H₃₀N₄O₃S₂
• 分子量: 462.637
• InChiKey: HEUKGKHBEQEQMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  638.5±55.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.24±0.1 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  4.23
• 重原子数：
  31.0
• 可旋转键数：
  4.0
• 环数：
  3.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.5
• 拓扑面积：
  59.83
• 氢给体数：
  0.0
• 氢受体数：
  8.0

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  在 偶氮二异丁腈 、 三正丁基氢锡 作用下， 以 甲苯 为溶剂， 以66%的产率得到1-tert-butoxycarbonyl-4-[2-((1-methyl-1H-imidazol-2-yl)methyl)phenyl]piperazine
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis and Structure−Activity Relationships of Novel Arylpiperazines as Potent and Selective Agonists of the Melanocortin Subtype-4 Receptor

  摘要：

  The melanocortin receptors have been implicated as potential targets for a number of important therapeutic indications, including inflammation, sexual dysfunction, and obesity. We identified compound 1, an arylpiperazine attached to the dipeptide H-D-Tic-D-p-Cl-Phe-OH, as a novel melanocortin subtype-4 receptor (MC4R) agonist through iterative directed screening of nonpeptidyl G-protein-coupled receptor biased libraries. Structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies demonstrated that substitutions at the ortho position of the aryl ring improved binding and functional potency. For example, the o-isopropyl-substituted compound 29 (K-i = 720 nM) possessed 9-fold better binding affinity compared to the unsubstituted aryl ring (K-i = 6600 nM). Sulfonamide 39 (K-i = 220 nM) fills this space with a polar substituent, resulting in a further 2-fold improvement in binding affinity. The most potent compounds such as the diethylamine 44 (K-i = 60 nM) contain a basic group at this position. Basic heterocycles such as the imidazole 50 (K-i = 110 nM) were similarly effective. We also demonstrated good oral bioavailability for sulfonamide 39.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm0304109
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  1-(2-苯甲腈)哌嗪 在 正丁基锂 、 sodium hydride 、 二异丁基氢化铝 、 碳酸氢钠 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 1,4-二氧六环 、 正己烷 、 正庚烷 为溶剂， 生成
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis and Structure−Activity Relationships of Novel Arylpiperazines as Potent and Selective Agonists of the Melanocortin Subtype-4 Receptor

  摘要：

  The melanocortin receptors have been implicated as potential targets for a number of important therapeutic indications, including inflammation, sexual dysfunction, and obesity. We identified compound 1, an arylpiperazine attached to the dipeptide H-D-Tic-D-p-Cl-Phe-OH, as a novel melanocortin subtype-4 receptor (MC4R) agonist through iterative directed screening of nonpeptidyl G-protein-coupled receptor biased libraries. Structure-activity relationship (SAR) studies demonstrated that substitutions at the ortho position of the aryl ring improved binding and functional potency. For example, the o-isopropyl-substituted compound 29 (K-i = 720 nM) possessed 9-fold better binding affinity compared to the unsubstituted aryl ring (K-i = 6600 nM). Sulfonamide 39 (K-i = 220 nM) fills this space with a polar substituent, resulting in a further 2-fold improvement in binding affinity. The most potent compounds such as the diethylamine 44 (K-i = 60 nM) contain a basic group at this position. Basic heterocycles such as the imidazole 50 (K-i = 110 nM) were similarly effective. We also demonstrated good oral bioavailability for sulfonamide 39.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm0304109