Synthesis and estrogenic properties of 17-epi-ethynylestradiol and its ether derivatives epimestranol and epiquinestrol
摘要:
The synthesis of 17-epi-ethynylestradiol (10), the 17 beta-ethynyl-17 alpha-ol epimer of the well-known orally active estrogen, ethynylestradiol (1), was achieved by LiA1H4 reduction of epoxide 9, as well as by demethylating epimestranol (11) with CH3MgI. Compound 11 was obtained by the unusual 17 beta-ethynylation of estrone 3-methyl ether 22 under equilibrating conditions. The in vitro estrogen receptor-binding affinity and the oral estrogenicity in the rat for the 17-epi compounds 10, 11 and 20 (epiquinestrol) was evaluated. Despite moderate estrogen receptor-binding affinity, compound 10 was devoid of measurable estrogenicity at 10 mg/kg or antiestrogenicity at 3 mg/kg.
Isomerization of Propargylic Alcohols into α,β-Unsaturated Carbonyl Compounds Catalyzed by the Sixteen-Electron Allyl-Ruthenium(II) Complex [Ru(η3-2-C3H4Me)(CO)(dppf)][SbF6]
作者:Victorio Cadierno、Sergio E. García-Garrido、José Gimeno
DOI:10.1002/adsc.200505294
日期:2006.1
(η3-allyl)-ruthenium(II) complex [Ru(η3-2-C3H4Me)(CO)(dppf)][SbF6] is an efficient catalyst for the regioselective isomerization of terminal propargylic alcohols HCCCR1R2(OH) into α,β-unsaturatedaldehydes R1R2CCHCHO or ketones R3R4CC(R1)COMe (if R2=CHR3R4) under mild conditions. This complex has been also used as catalyst for the preparation of conjugated 1,3-enynes via dehydration of propargylic alcohols
16-E -(η 3 -烯丙基) -钌(II)配合物的[Ru(η 3 -2-C 3 H ^ 4 ME)(CO)(DPPF)] [的SbF 6 ]是用于区域选择性异构化的有效催化剂在温和条件下将末端炔丙醇HCCCR 1 R 2(OH)转变为α,β-不饱和醛R 1 R 2 CCHCHO或酮R 3 R 4 CC(R 1)COMe(如果R 2 = CHR 3 R 4)。这种复杂的也已用作催化剂用于制备缀合的1,3-烯炔的经由 炔丙醇的脱水。
Steroids as neurochemical initiators of change in human blood levels of
申请人:Pherin Corporation
公开号:US06066627A1
公开(公告)日:2000-05-23
The invention relates to a method of altering the blood levels of LH or FSH in an individual. The method comprises nasally administering a steroid which is a human vomeropherin, such that the vomeropherin binds to a specific neuroepithelial receptor. The steroid or steroids is/are preferably administered in the form of a pharmaceutical composition containing one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers.
Steroids as neurochemical stimulators of the VNO to alleviate symptoms
申请人:Pherin Corporation
公开号:US06057439A1
公开(公告)日:2000-05-02
The invention relates to a method of alleviating the symptoms of PMS and anxiety. The method comprises nasally administering a steroid which is a human vomeropherin, such that the vomeropherin binds to a specific neuroepithelial receptor. The steroid or steroids is/are preferably administered in the form of a pharmaceutical composition containing one or more pharmaceutically acceptable carriers.
Estrone sulfamate inhibitors of estrone sulfatase, and associated pharmaceutical compositions and methods of use
申请人:SRI INTERNATIONAL
公开号:EP1405860A1
公开(公告)日:2004-04-07
Novel compounds useful as inhibitors of estrone sulfatase are provided. The compounds have structural formula (I) wherein r1 is an optional double bond, R1 and R2 are selected from the group consisting of hydrogen and lower alkyl, or together form a cyclic substituent (II) wherein Q is NH, O or CH2, and the other various substituents are as defined herein. Pharmaceutical compositions and methods for using the compounds of formula (I) to treat estrogen-dependent disorders are provided as well.