Insertion of Nitriles into Zirconocene 1-aza-1,3-diene Complexes: Chemoselective Synthesis of N-H and N-Substituted Pyrroles
作者:Shasha Yu、Meijun Xiong、Xin Xie、Yuanhong Liu
DOI:10.1002/anie.201407221
日期:2014.10.20
insertion of nitriles into zirconocene‐1‐aza‐1,3‐diene complexes provides an efficient, chemoselective, and controllable synthesis of N‐H and N‐substitutedpyrroles upon acidic aqueous work‐up. The outcome of the reaction (that is, the formation of N‐H or N‐substitutedpyrroles) results from the different cyclization patterns, which depend on the relative stability and reactivity of the enamine–imine
Naftifine (1) is the first representative of the new antifungal allylamine derivatives. Its biological activity is strictly bound to specific structural requirements that are unrelated to those of known antifungals. A tertiary allylamine function seems to be a prerequisite for activity against fungi. By systematic variation of the individual structural elements in 1, detailed structure-activity relationships are defined in which the phenyl ring is the structural feature permitting the widest variations. Versatile synthetic routes to allylamine derivatives and comparative biological data are presented.
Synthesis of 4-phosphono-β-lactams via phosphite addition to acyliminium salts
作者:Christian V. Stevens、Wannes Vekemans、Kristof Moonen、Thomas Rammeloo
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4039(03)00005-4
日期:2003.2
4-Aryl-4-phosphono-beta-lactams are prepared by acylation of iminium salts with chloroacetyl chloride followed by phosphite addition and ring closure using sodium hydride as a base. Deacylation of the iminium salt is in competition with the desired addition of phosphites to acyliminium salts, which lowers the yield of the reaction. (C) 2003 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.
Schiff, Justus Liebigs Annalen der Chemie, 1887, vol. 239, p. 384