N-benzyl-2-diazo-2-diethoxyphosphoryl-N-phenylacetamide | 847437-06-3

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机酸及其衍生物 - 有机膦酸及其衍生物
• 英文名称: N-benzyl-2-diazo-2-diethoxyphosphoryl-N-phenylacetamide
• CAS: 847437-06-3
• 化学式: C₁₉H₂₂N₃O₄P
• 分子量: 387.375
• InChiKey: QTCQHZQYPCSHSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  3.3
• 重原子数：
  27
• 可旋转键数：
  9
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.26
• 拓扑面积：
  57.8
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  5

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  N-benzyl-2-diazo-2-diethoxyphosphoryl-N-phenylacetamide 以 正己烷 为溶剂， 反应 24.0h， 以100%的产率得到diethyl (1-benzyl-2-oxoindolin-3-yl)phosphonate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  C−H Carbene Insertion of α-Diazo Acetamides by Photolysis in Non-Conventional Media

  摘要：

  Light from a mercury vapor high-pressure lamp was used to induce the photolytic decomposition of alpha-diazo acetamides in hexane and in nonconventional media such as water or a film. The corresponding beta- and/or gamma-lactams were obtained in reasonable yields and in some cases with good diastereoselectivities with no need to use a metallic catalyst. Experimental studies on chiral substrates demonstrated the occurrence of insertion with retention of configuration.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo800980c
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  N-benzyl-2-bromo-N-phenylacetamide 在 对甲苯磺酰叠氮 、 sodium hydride 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 反应 6.5h， 生成 N-benzyl-2-diazo-2-diethoxyphosphoryl-N-phenylacetamide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Rh(II)-Catalyzed Intramolecular C−H Insertion of Diazo Substrates in Water:  Scope and Limitations

  摘要：

  Preferential Rh(II) carbenoid intramolecular C-H versus O-H insertion derived from R-diazo-acetamides can be achieved in water by using an appropriate combination of the catalyst and amide groups, which creates a larger hydrophobic environment around the reactive carbenoid center.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo060397a

文献信息

• Rh(<scp>ii</scp>) catalysed intramolecular C–H insertion of diazo substrates in water: a simple and efficient approach to catalyst reuse
  作者：Nuno R. Candeias、Pedro M. P. Gois、Carlos A. M. Afonso

  DOI：10.1039/b414233k

  日期：——

  Water is an efficient solvent for the Rh2(OAc)4 catalysed intramolecular C-H insertion of a range of diazo substrates without competitive water insertion. Due to the high solubility and stability of the catalyst in water, the catalyst can be efficiently reused.

  水是Rh2（OAc）4催化的一系列重氮底物分子内CH插入的有效溶剂，而没有竞争性的水插入。由于催化剂在水中的高溶解度和稳定性，因此可以有效地重复使用催化剂。
• Intramolecular C–H insertion using NHC–di-rhodium(II) complexes: the influence of axial coordination
  作者：Luis F.R. Gomes、Alexandre F. Trindade、Nuno R. Candeias、Pedro M.P. Gois、Carlos A.M. Afonso

  DOI：10.1016/j.tetlet.2008.10.054

  日期：2008.12

  insertion of diazo-acetamides catalysed by di-rhodium(II) complexes can be highly influenced by the axial ligand on the di-rhodium(II) complex. Axially monocoordinated NHC–Rh2(OAc)4 complexes have a distinct reactivity from the parent Rh2(OAc)4 complex affording the cyclisation products in different rates and selectivities. Surprisingly, a new reaction mode emerged when using these complexes which led

  在这项工作中，我们表明，二铑（II）配合物催化的重氮-乙酰胺分子内CH插入可以受到二铑（II）配合物上的轴向配体的高度影响。轴向单配位NHC-Rh 2（OAc）4复合物与母体Rh 2（OAc）4复合物具有明显的反应性，从而以不同的速率和选择性提供环化产物。出人意料的是，当使用这些络合物时，出现了一种新的反应模式，从而导致了脱羰途径。
• C−H Carbene Insertion of α-Diazo Acetamides by Photolysis in Non-Conventional Media
  作者：Nuno R. Candeias、Pedro M. P. Gois、Luis F. Veiros、Carlos A. M. Afonso

  DOI：10.1021/jo800980c

  日期：2008.8.1

  Light from a mercury vapor high-pressure lamp was used to induce the photolytic decomposition of alpha-diazo acetamides in hexane and in nonconventional media such as water or a film. The corresponding beta- and/or gamma-lactams were obtained in reasonable yields and in some cases with good diastereoselectivities with no need to use a metallic catalyst. Experimental studies on chiral substrates demonstrated the occurrence of insertion with retention of configuration.
• Rh(II)-Catalyzed Intramolecular C−H Insertion of Diazo Substrates in Water:  Scope and Limitations
  作者：Nuno R. Candeias、Pedro M. P. Gois、Carlos A. M. Afonso

  DOI：10.1021/jo060397a

  日期：2006.7.1

  Preferential Rh(II) carbenoid intramolecular C-H versus O-H insertion derived from R-diazo-acetamides can be achieved in water by using an appropriate combination of the catalyst and amide groups, which creates a larger hydrophobic environment around the reactive carbenoid center.