linagliptin | 1383917-84-7

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 咪唑并嘧啶类
• 英文名称: linagliptin
• 英文别名: 8-(3-aminopiperidin-1-yl)-7-(but-2-yn-1-yl)-3-methyl-1-((4-methylquinazolin-2-yl)methyl)-1H-purine-2,6(3H,7H)-dione；8-(3-aminopiperidin-1-yl)-7-but-2-ynyl-3-methyl-1-[(4-methylquinazolin-2-yl)methyl]purine-2,6-dione
• CAS: 1383917-84-7
• 化学式: C₂₅H₂₈N₈O₂
• 分子量: 472.55
• InChiKey: LTXREWYXXSTFRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.9
• 重原子数：
  35
• 可旋转键数：
  4
• 环数：
  5.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.4
• 拓扑面积：
  114
• 氢给体数：
  1
• 氢受体数：
  7

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  linagliptin 、 4-羧基苯硼酸频那醇酯 在 4-二甲氨基吡啶 、 盐酸-N-乙基-Nˊ-(3-二甲氨基丙基)碳二亚胺 作用下， 以 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 以87 %的产率得到N-(1-(7-(but-2-yn-1-yl)-3-methyl-1-((4-methylquinazolin-2-yl)methyl)-2,6-dioxo-2,3,6,7-tetrahydro-1H-purin-8-yl)piperidin-3-yl)-4-(4,4,5,5-tetramethyl-1,3,2-dioxaborolan-2-yl)benzamide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  无金属催化剂或添加剂的可见光照射下芳基硼酸的有氧氧化羟基化

  摘要：

  酚类是用途广泛的合成中间体，也是许多天然产物和生物活性化合物中的关键结构基序。我们报道了一种可见光诱导的芳基硼酸/频哪醇酯的有氧氧化羟基化反应，以空气为氧化剂，不使用任何催化剂和碱等添加剂，为多种酚类化合物的高效、简洁提供了绿色途径。时尚。这种新颖的反应是通过电子供体-受体复合物的光活化实现的，其中THF既充当溶剂又充当电子供体。 DFT 研究表明，氧化过程涉及从 THF 中协调夺氢转移和硼酸脱羟基，经历从三线态到单线态的自旋交叉，产生活性过氧硼酸中间体。这种化学的显着优点包括广泛的底物范围和出色的官能团耐受性、克级合成和多功能的后期官能化以及空气、可见光以及无催化剂和无添加剂条件的使用。该策略引入了一种借助溶剂的新型光反应模式，为合成苯酚提供了一种简洁且环境可持续的路线。修饰复杂生物相关分子的强大实用性和高效途径预示着这种化学在药物化学中的潜在应用。

  DOI：

  10.1021/acs.orglett.4c00436

文献信息

• [EN] MODULATORS OF THE GPR119 RECEPTOR AND THE TREATMENT OF DISORDERS RELATED THERETO<br/>[FR] MODULATEURS DU RÉCEPTEUR GPR119 ET TRAITEMENT DE TROUBLES QUI LUI SONT ASSOCIÉS
  申请人：ARENA PHARM INC

  公开号：WO2012135570A1

  公开（公告）日：2012-10-04

  The present invention relates to compounds of Formula (Ia) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates, and hydrates thereof, that are useful as a single agent or in combination with one or more pharmaceutical agents, such as, an inhibitor of DPP-IV, a biguanide, or an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor, in the treatment of, for example, a disorder selected from: a GPR119-receptor-related disorder; a condition ameliorated by increasing a blood incretin level; a metabolic-related disorder; type 2 diabetes; obesity; and complications related thereto.

  本发明涉及式(Ia)化合物以及药用可接受的盐、溶剂化物和水合物，它们作为单一药剂或与一个或多个药物制剂如DPP-IV抑制剂、双胍类药物或α-葡萄糖苷酶抑制剂联合使用，在例如治疗以下疾病中有用：GPR119受体相关疾病；通过增加血液中肠促胰岛素水平而改善的状况；代谢相关疾病；2型糖尿病；肥胖；及其相关并发症。
• PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION COMPRISING A GLUCOPYRANOSYL-SUBSTITUTED BENZENE DERIVATIVE
  申请人：Boehringer Ingelheim International GmbH

  公开号：EP3939577A1

  公开（公告）日：2022-01-19

  The invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition according to the claim 1 comprising a glucopyranosyl-substituted benzene derivative in combination with a DPP IV inhibitor which is suitable in the treatment or prevention of one or more conditions selected from type 1 diabetes mellitus, type 2 diabetes mellitus, impaired glucose tolerance and hyperglycemia. In addition the present invention relates to methods for preventing or treating of metabolic disorders and related conditions.

  该发明涉及根据权利要求1的药物组合物，包括一种葡萄糖吡喃基取代苯衍生物与一种适用于治疗或预防从以下选定的一种或多种疾病的DPP IV抑制剂的组合物，所述疾病包括1型糖尿病、2型糖尿病、糖耐量受损和高血糖。此外，本发明涉及预防或治疗代谢紊乱及相关疾病的方法。
• [EN] MODULATORS OF THE GPR119 RECEPTOR AND THE TREATMENT OF DISORDERS RELATED THERETO<br/>[FR] MODULATEURS DU RÉCEPTEUR GPR119 ET TRAITEMENT DES TROUBLES QUI LUI SONT LIÉS
  申请人：ARENA PHARM INC

  公开号：WO2012040279A1

  公开（公告）日：2012-03-29

  The present invention relates to the GPR119 receptor agonists:3-fluoro-4-(5-fluoro-6-(4-(3-(2-fluoropropan-2-yl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-ylamino)-N,N-dimethylbenzamide; -fluoro-4-(5-fluoro-6-(4-(3-(2-fluoropropan-2-yl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-ylamino)-N-methylbenzamide; and 3-fluoro-4-(5-fluoro-6-(4-(3-(2-fluoropropan-2-yl)-1,2,4-oxadiazol-5-yl)piperidin-1-yl)pyrimidin-4-ylamino)benzamide, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates, and hydrates thereof, that are useful as a single pharmaceutical agent or in combination with one or more additional pharmaceutical agents, such as, a DPP-IV inhibitor, a biguanide, an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor, an insulin analogue, a sulfonylurea, an SGLT2 inhibitor, a meglitinide, a thiazolidinedione, or an anti-diabetic peptide analogue, in the treatment of, for example, a disorder selected from: a GPR119-receptor-related disorder; a condition ameliorated by increasing secretion of an incretin; a condition ameliorated by increasing a blood incretin level; a condition characterized by low bone mass; a neurological disorder; a metabolic-related disorder; type 2 diabetes; obesity; and complications related thereto.

  本发明涉及GPR119受体激动剂：3-氟-4-(5-氟-6-(4-(3-(2-氟丙基)-1,2,4-噁二唑-5-基)哌啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基氨基)-N,N-二甲基苯甲酰胺；-氟-4-(5-氟-6-(4-(3-(2-氟丙基)-1,2,4-噁二唑-5-基)哌啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基氨基)-N-甲基苯甲酰胺；以及3-氟-4-(5-氟-6-(4-(3-(2-氟丙基)-1,2,4-噁二唑-5-基)哌啶-1-基)嘧啶-4-基氨基)苯甲酰胺，以及其药学上可接受的盐、溶剂化合物和水合物，这些化合物可用作单一药物代理或与一个或多个额外的药物代理结合使用，例如DPP-IV抑制剂、双胍类药物、α-葡萄糖苷酶抑制剂、胰岛素类似物、磺脲类药物、SGLT2抑制剂、噻唑烷二酮类药物或抗糖尿病肽类似物，用于治疗例如从以下选择的疾病：GPR119受体相关疾病；通过增加胰高血糖素分泌而改善的疾病；通过增加血液中胰高血糖素水平而改善的疾病；低骨密度症状；神经系统疾病；代谢相关疾病；2型糖尿病；肥胖症；以及相关并发症的治疗。
• [EN] MODULATORS OF THE GPR119 RECEPTOR AND THE TREATMENT OF DISORDERS RELATED THERETO<br/>[FR] MODULATEURS DU RÉCEPTEUR GPR119 ET TRAITEMENT DE TROUBLES ASSOCIÉS
  申请人：ARENA PHARM INC

  公开号：WO2013055910A1

  公开（公告）日：2013-04-18

  The present invention relates to compounds of Formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates, hydrates, and N-oxides thereof,that are useful as single pharmaceutical agents or in combination with one or more additional pharmaceutical agents, such as, an inhibitor of DPP-IV, a biguanide, an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor, an insulin analogue, a sulfonylurea, an SGLT2 inhibitor, a meglitinide, a thiazolidinedione, or an anti-diabetic peptide analogue, in the treatment of, for example, a disorder selected from: a GPR119-receptor-related disorder; a condition ameliorated by increasing secretion of an incretin; a condition ameliorated by increasing a blood incretin level; a condition characterized by low bone mass; a neurological disorder; a metabolic-related disorder; type 2 diabetes; obesity; and complications related thereto.

  本发明涉及式(I)的化合物及其药学上可接受的盐、溶剂化合物、水合物和N-氧化物，这些化合物可作为单一药物代理或与一个或多个额外的药物代理结合使用，例如DPP-IV的抑制剂、双胍类药物、α-葡萄糖苷酶抑制剂、胰岛素类似物、磺脲类药物、SGLT2抑制剂、噻嗪二酮类药物或抗糖尿病肽类似物，用于治疗例如从以下选择的疾病中选择的疾病：GPR119受体相关疾病；通过增加促胰高血糖素分泌而改善的状况；通过增加血液促胰高血糖素水平而改善的状况；低骨量状况；神经系统疾病；与代谢相关的疾病；2型糖尿病；肥胖症；以及相关并发症。
• [EN] MODULATORS OF THE GPR119 RECEPTOR AND THE TREATMENT OF DISORDERS RELATED THERETO<br/>[FR] MODULATEURS DU RÉCEPTEUR GPR119 ET TRAITEMENT DE TROUBLES LIÉS À CELUI-CI
  申请人：ARENA PHARM INC

  公开号：WO2012145361A1

  公开（公告）日：2012-10-26

  The present invention relates to compounds of Formula I and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates, and hydrates thereof, that are useful as single pharmaceutical agents or in combination with one or more additional pharmaceutical agents, such as, a DPP-IV inhibitor, a biguanide, an alpha-glucosidase inhibitor, an insulin analogue, a sulfonylurea, an SGLT2 inhibitor, a meglitinide, a thiazolidinedione, or an anti-diabetic peptide analogue, in the treatment of, for example, a disorder selected from: a GPR119-receptor-related disorder; a condition ameliorated by increasing a blood incretin level; a condition characterized by low bone mass; a neurological disorder; a metabolic-related disorder; type 2 diabetes; obesity; and complications related thereto.

  本发明涉及式I的化合物及其药学上可接受的盐、溶剂合物和水合物，这些化合物可作为单一药物代理或与一个或多个额外的药物代理结合使用，例如DPP-IV抑制剂、双胍类药物、α-葡萄糖苷酶抑制剂、胰岛素类似物、磺脲类药物、SGLT2抑制剂、美格列奈、噻唑烷二酮或抗糖尿病肽类似物，用于治疗例如从以下选择的疾病中选择的疾病：GPR119受体相关疾病；通过增加血液胰高血糖素水平改善的疾病；低骨量症状；神经系统疾病；与代谢相关的疾病；2型糖尿病；肥胖症；以及相关并发症。