申请人:F. HOFFMANN-LA ROCHE AG
公开号:EP0386611A3
公开(公告)日:1992-04-15
Compounds of the formula
wherein R¹ represents alkoxycarbonyl, aralkoxycarbonyl, alkanoyl, aralkanoyl, aroyl, cycloalkylcarbonyl, heterocyclylcarbonyl, heterocyclyl-alkanoyl, 6-(dibenzylcarbamoyl)-4-oxohexanoyl or an acyl group of an α-amino acid in which the amino group is substituted by alkoxycaronyl, aralkoxycarbonyl, diaralkylcarbamoyl, diaralkylalkanoyl or aralkanoyl; R² represents alkyl, cycloalkylalkyl or aralkyl; R³ represents hydrogen or alkyl; R⁴ represents alkyl; and one of R⁵ and R⁶ represents hydrogen and the other represents hydrogen, alkyl, aryl, aralkyl, 1-alkoxycarbonyl-2-phenylethyl, 1-alkoxycarbonyl-2-(imidazol-4-yl)ethyl, 2-(imidazol-1-yl)ethyl, indanyl, heterocyclyl-alkyl, carboxyalkyl, alkoxycarbonylalkyl, aryloxycarbonylalkyl, aralkoxycarbonylalkyl or a group of the formula -A-N(Ra)(Rb) in which A represents alkylene and Ra and Rb each represent alkyl or Ra and Rb together represent a pentamethylene group in which one methylene group can be replaced by NH, N-alkyl, N-alkanoyl, N-aralkoxy carbonyl, O, S, SO or SO₂; or R⁵ and R⁶ together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached represent a 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinoline ring; one of W and X represents hydrogen and the other represents hydroxy or amino or W and X together represent hydroxyimino and Y represents hydrogen or, where one of W and X represents hydrogen and the other represents hydroxy, Y can also represent hydroxy,
and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof can be used as medicaments for the treatment and prophylaxis of viral infections, particularly of infections caused by HIV and other retroid viruses. They can be manufactured according to generally known procedures.
该公式化合物中,其中R¹代表烷氧羰基、芳基烷氧羰基、烷酰基、芳基烷酰基、芳酰基、环烷基羰基、杂环烷基羰基、杂环烷基-烷酰基、6-(二苯甲基羰基)-4-氧代己酰基或α-氨基酸的酰基,其中氨基团被烷氧羰基、芳基烷氧羰基、二芳基甲基羰基、二芳基烷酰基或芳基取代;R²代表烷基、环烷基烷基或芳基烷基;R³代表氢或烷基;R⁴代表烷基;而R⁵和R⁶中的一个代表氢,另一个代表氢、烷基、芳基、芳基烷基、1-烷氧羰基-2-苯乙基、1-烷氧羰基-2-(咪唑-4-基)乙基、2-(咪唑-1-基)乙基、茚基、杂环烷基-烷基、羧基烷基、烷氧羰基烷基、芳氧羰基烷基、芳基烷氧羰基烷基或-A-N(Ra)(Rb)的基团,其中A代表烷基,Ra和Rb各自代表烷基,或Ra和Rb一起代表一个五甲烷基基团,其中一个亚甲基可以被NH、N-烷基、N-烷酰基、N-芳氧羰基、O、S、SO或SO₂取代;或者R⁵和R⁶与它们连接的氮原子一起代表1,2,3,4-四氢异喹啉环;W和X中的一个代表氢,另一个代表羟基或氨基,或者W和X一起代表羟亚胺基,Y代表氢或者其中一个代表氢,另一个代表羟的情况下,Y也可以代表羟,其药学上可接受的酸盐可用作治疗和预防病毒感染的药物,特别是HIV和其他逆转录病毒引起的感染。它们可以按照通常已知的程序制造。