Library Synthesis and Antibacterial Investigation of Cationic Anthraquinone Analogs
摘要:
We report the parallel synthesis of a series of novel 4,9-dioxo-4,9-dihydro-1H-naphtho[2-,3-d][1,2,3],triazol-3-ium chloride salts, which are analogs to cationic anthraquinones. Three synthetic protocols were examined leading to a convenient and facile library synthesis of the cationic anthraquinone analogs that contain double alkyl chains of various lengths (C-2-C-12) at N-1 and N-3 positions. The antibacterial activities of these compounds were evaluated against Gram positive bacterium Staphyloccous aureus and Gram negative bacterium Escherichia coli. The antibacterial activities of these compunds were expected to be associated with the structural features of naphthoquinenone, cation and lypophilic alkyl chain and, interestingly, they showed much higher levels of antibacterial activites against G+ than G- bacteria. In addtion, when the total number of carbon atoms of the alkyl groups at both N-1 and N-3 positions lies between 9 and 18, the bactericidal activity against S aureus increased with increasing alkyl chain length at both N-atoms with MIC <= 1 mu g/mL.
Library Synthesis and Antibacterial Investigation of Cationic Anthraquinone Analogs
摘要:
We report the parallel synthesis of a series of novel 4,9-dioxo-4,9-dihydro-1H-naphtho[2-,3-d][1,2,3],triazol-3-ium chloride salts, which are analogs to cationic anthraquinones. Three synthetic protocols were examined leading to a convenient and facile library synthesis of the cationic anthraquinone analogs that contain double alkyl chains of various lengths (C-2-C-12) at N-1 and N-3 positions. The antibacterial activities of these compounds were evaluated against Gram positive bacterium Staphyloccous aureus and Gram negative bacterium Escherichia coli. The antibacterial activities of these compunds were expected to be associated with the structural features of naphthoquinenone, cation and lypophilic alkyl chain and, interestingly, they showed much higher levels of antibacterial activites against G+ than G- bacteria. In addtion, when the total number of carbon atoms of the alkyl groups at both N-1 and N-3 positions lies between 9 and 18, the bactericidal activity against S aureus increased with increasing alkyl chain length at both N-atoms with MIC <= 1 mu g/mL.
Cerium(III) triflate–catalyzed cycloaddition reaction in aqueous conditions to substituted naphthotriazolediones
作者:Ya‐Syuan Li、Chien‐Fu Liang
DOI:10.1002/jccs.202200018
日期:2022.5
In this study, the cerium(III) trifluoromethanesulfonate–catalyzed cycloaddition of 1,4-naphthoquinone with functionalized azides in aqueous solutions was used to synthesize naphtho[2,3-d][1,2,3]triazole-4,9-dione derivatives. Moreover, our method boasts scalability and completes the synthesis of two key biological compounds. Our method's advantages are environmentally friendly reaction conditions
本研究采用三氟甲磺酸铈(III)催化的 1,4-萘醌与官能化叠氮化物在水溶液中的环加成反应合成萘并[2,3 - d ][1,2,3]三唑-4,9-二酮衍生物。此外,我们的方法具有可扩展性并完成了两种关键生物化合物的合成。我们的方法的优点是环境友好的反应条件,易于大规模操作,高产率生产的结构多样的产品,以及催化剂的可回收性。
Synthesis of bioactive 1-alkyl-1H-naphtho[2,3-d][1,2,3]triazole-4,9-diones and N-aryl-2-aminomethylene-1,3-indanediones using water as the solvent
作者:Qian Zhang、Jaya P. Shrestha、Cheng-Wei Tom Chang
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2014.01.129
日期:2014.3
Through a [2+3] cycloaddition reaction, a new environmentally friendly method was developed to enable the synthesis of bioactive 1-alkyl-1H-naphtho[2,3-d][1,2,3]triazole-4,9-diones and N-aryl-2-aminomethylene-1,3-indanediones using water as the solvent with good yields and minimum requirement of purification. This new green synthetic protocol is simple and suitable for scale-up synthesis. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.