Latent fluorophores based on a Mannich cyclisation trigger
摘要:
We report the synthesis of a strongly blue-fluorescent pyrazino-benz[e]indole derivative, and its utility for enzyme sensing in biological assays through an original Mannich cyclisation triggered fluorescence unveiling. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
A New Method for the Synthesis of Heptamethine Cyanine Dyes: Synthesis of New Near-Infrared Fluorescent Labels
摘要:
A new uncatalyzed synthesis of heptamethine cyanine dyes is described. The reaction involves heating a mixture of N-alkyl-substituted quaternary salts derived from 2,3,3-trimethylindole or 2,3,3-trimethylbenzindole and 2-chloro-1-formyl-3-(hydroxymethylene)cyclohex-1-ene to reflux in a mixture of 1-butanol and benzene (7:3) as solvent. No catalyst is used, and water is removed as an azeotrope. The resulting chloro compounds possess strong absorption and fluorescence properties in the near-infrared region and are converted to dyes bearing reactive functionalities such as hydroxy and isothiocyanate groups useful as fluorescent tags for nucleic acids and proteins. Several symmetric and nonsymmetric dyes have been synthesized in high yields.
A New Method for the Synthesis of Heptamethine Cyanine Dyes: Synthesis of New Near-Infrared Fluorescent Labels
作者:Narasimhachari Narayanan、Gabor Patonay
DOI:10.1021/jo00113a018
日期:1995.4
A new uncatalyzed synthesis of heptamethine cyanine dyes is described. The reaction involves heating a mixture of N-alkyl-substituted quaternary salts derived from 2,3,3-trimethylindole or 2,3,3-trimethylbenzindole and 2-chloro-1-formyl-3-(hydroxymethylene)cyclohex-1-ene to reflux in a mixture of 1-butanol and benzene (7:3) as solvent. No catalyst is used, and water is removed as an azeotrope. The resulting chloro compounds possess strong absorption and fluorescence properties in the near-infrared region and are converted to dyes bearing reactive functionalities such as hydroxy and isothiocyanate groups useful as fluorescent tags for nucleic acids and proteins. Several symmetric and nonsymmetric dyes have been synthesized in high yields.
Latent fluorophores based on a Mannich cyclisation trigger
We report the synthesis of a strongly blue-fluorescent pyrazino-benz[e]indole derivative, and its utility for enzyme sensing in biological assays through an original Mannich cyclisation triggered fluorescence unveiling. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.