Stereoelectronic Effects in Cyclic Sulfoxides, Sulfones, and Sulfilimines: Application of the Perlin Effect to Conformational Analysis
作者:Tobias Wedel、Monika Müller、Joachim Podlech、Helmut Goesmann、Claus Feldmann
DOI:10.1002/chem.200601468
日期:2007.5.18
The 1JC--H coupling constants in conformationally constrained sulfoxides, bissulfoxides, sulfoxide-sulfones, and sulfilimines derived from 2-benzylidene-1,3-dithiane and 2-(2,2-dimethylpropylidene)-1,3-dithiolane were measured by means of HMQC and HSQC NMR experiments and the Perlin effects were calculated. The type and the relative configuration of S==X groups (X= O, NTos) in these compounds have
构象受限的亚砜,双亚砜,亚砜砜和由2-苄叉基-1,3-二噻吩和2-(2,2-二甲基丙叉基)-1,3-二硫杂环戊烷衍生的亚砜亚胺中的1JC-H耦合常数通过用HMQC和HSQC NMR实验的平均值和Perlin效应进行计算。这些化合物中S == X(X = O,NTos)的类型和相对构型分别对轴向键和赤道CH键的偶联常数的大小有很大影响。轴向S == O键对反平面的轴向C-H键产生立体电子效应。与相应的赤道CH键相比,相应的CH键的弱化导致较小的偶合常数。赤道S == O基团通过同分异构效应对β-C-H键产生影响。这里,轴向C–H键被削弱,并且测得的耦合常数更小。亚磺胺基团显示出与亚砜基团相似的作用。