A new series of donepezil analogues based on the phthalazin-1(2H)-one scaffold was designed and synthesized with the aim of exploring its potential as human ChEIs. Biological results revealed that the structural modifications proposed significantly affected ChE inhibitory potency as well as selectivity for AChE/BuChE. Compound 1d showed promising in vitro inhibition of both enzymes in the μM range
设计并合成了一种新的基于
酞菁-1(2 H)-一个支架的
多奈哌齐类似物系列,旨在探索其作为人ChEIs的潜力。
生物学结果表明,提出的结构修饰显着影响了ChE抑制能力以及对AChE / BuChE的选择性。化合物1d在μM范围内均显示出对这两种酶的体外抑制作用。但是,大多数目标化合物对AChE的活性均显着高于BuChE,特别是1f,1h和1j,IC 50。值在低微摩尔或亚微摩尔范围内,是系列中活性最高的化合物。对接模拟表明,活性最高的化合物可以使用类似的相互作用网络识别
多奈哌齐结合位点。这些结果使我们能够合理化观察到的结构-活性关系。此外,预测的理化和A
DME性质也与
多奈哌齐相当。