在本研究中,我们合成,表征和检查了胆固醇脂肪酸类似物的抗菌活性。使用IR,1 H NMR,13 C NMR和质谱数据对合成的化合物进行表征,并通过对细菌的革兰氏阳性,革兰氏阴性菌株以及真菌菌株稍加修饰的圆盘扩散测定法测试其抗菌活性。还确定了所有合成化合物的最小抑菌浓度(MIC)。化合物7 – 14对细菌和四种真菌菌株均显示出抑制作用。测试化合物的体外抗菌活性表明,化合物10和13是优异的抗菌剂,其中化合物13和14是八种合成化合物中的优异抗真菌剂。
Hair cosmetic compositions comprising an amide derivative
申请人:Kao Corporation
公开号:EP0845256A2
公开(公告)日:1998-06-03
Described is a hair cosmetic composition comprising an amide compound having a melting point of 0 to 50oC. The hair cosmetic composition according to the present invention can impart the hair with suppleness, improve the touch feeling and bring about spilt hair preventive effects. Concerning the touch feeling, in particular, the composition can impart the hair with natural feeling, more specifically, with moisturized feeling, finger passing ease, styling ease, luster and not greasy but good oily feeling, whereby the hair with healthy, moisturized and young impression can be obtained.
LIPOSOME FOR DELIVERY TO POSTERIOR SEGMENT OF EYE AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITION FOR DISEASE IN POSTERIOR SEGMENT OF EYE
申请人:Nagoya Industrial Science Research Institute
公开号:EP2255788A1
公开(公告)日:2010-12-01
The invention provides a liposome for delivery to the posterior segment of the eye, comprising (A) a phospholipid, (B) a charged substance, and/or (C) a membrane-reinforcing substance; the liposome having a rigidity that provides the liposome with cell membrane permeability, and having a mean particle diameter of 1 µm or less; and a pharmaceutical composition for a disease in the posterior segment of an eye, comprising a drug encapsulated in the liposome. The liposome is delivered to the posterior segment of the eye by instillation, and is non-cytotoxic; and the pharmaceutical composition for a disease in the posterior segment of the eye comprises the liposome.
The present invention provides an oil-in-water cosmetic excellent in emulsion stability. The oil-in-water cosmetic includes (a) oil-droplet particles consisting of an oil component to be emulsified;(b) vesicle particles for stabilizing the oil-droplet particles; and (c) an aqueous phase containing water and a monohydric aliphatic alcohol having 1 to 4 carbon atoms. It is preferred that the vesicle particles are formed with an amphiphilic substance which spontaneously forms vesicle particles, and that they are localized on surfaces of the oil-droplet particles. It is preferred that the amphiphilic substance be a polyoxyethylenehydrogenated castor oil derivative represented by the following formula (1), whereinE=L+M+N+X+Y+Z, and that said E which represents the average addition mole number of ethylene oxide is 10 to 20.
The present invention relates to an oil-in-water emulsion type cosmetic preparation that can offer excellent skin feel (non-sticky feel and long-lasting moisturizing feel) and exhibit excellent long-term emulsion stability, containing (A) one or more members selected from the group consisting of ester compounds which are reaction products of erythritol and/or erythritol condensate with a fatty acid(s); polycondensates of erythritol and/or erythritol condensate, the above-mentioned ester compound(s) and a polycarboxylic acid(s); polycondensates of a fatty acid(s) with a polycondensate(s) of erythritol and/or erythritol condensate with a polycarboxylic acid(s); and polycondensates of erythritol and/or erythritol condensate, a fatty acid(s) and a polycarboxylic acid(s); (B) a nonionic surfactant and/or an ionic surfactant with an HLB of 10 or more; and (C) a water-base ingredient.