The enhanced asymmetric hydrogenation of unsymmetrical benzils to hydrobenzoin catalyzed by organosoluble zirconium phosphonate-immobilized ruthenium catalyst
摘要:
In this article, a successful design on translating a heterogeneous catalysis of chiral zirconium phosphonate-supported ruthenium catalyst into a homogeneous system was developed by the covalent attachment of chiral (R,R)-1,2-diphenyl-ethylenediamine [(R,R)-DPEN] into the backbone of zirconium phosphonate with the different arm lengths (n = 2, 4, 6) and immobilization of [RuCl2(p-cymene)](2). Their catalytic performances in the homogeneous asymmetric transfer hydrogenation of unsymmetrical benzils with m- and p-substituents were enhanced, and the excellent activities (>97.1% conv.), diastereomeric and enantiomeric purities (syn/anti = 11.0-29.4, 91.8-99.2%ee syn) were achieved. These homogeneous supported Ru catalysts could be quantitatively and readily recovered by addition of ethyl acetate and centrifugation by solid/liquid separation, and be reused for five times without significant loss of their catalytic performances with 97.0% conv., 95.6% syn and syn/anti = 20.7. (C) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Multifunctional catalyst useful in the synthesis of chiral vicinal diols and process for the preparation thereof, and process for the preparation of chiral vicinal diols using said multifunctional catalysts
申请人:——
公开号:US20030176746A1
公开(公告)日:2003-09-18
The present invention relates to a multifunctional reusable catalyst and to a process for the preparation thereof on a single matrix of the support to perform multicomponent reaction in a single pot. The multifunctional catalysts of the invention are useful for the synthesis of chiral vicinal diols by tandem and/or simultaneous reactions involving Heck coupling, N-oxidation and AD reaction of olefins in presence of cinchona alkaloid compounds both as an native one and immobilized one in the said matrix support. This invention also relates to a process for preparing vicinal diols by asymmetric dihydroxylation of olefins in presence of cinchona alkaloid compounds employing reusable multifunctional catalysts as heterogeneous catalysts in place of soluble osmium catalysts.
Multifunctional catalyst useful in the synthesis of chiral vicinal diols and process for the preparation thereof
申请人:Council of Scientific and
Industrial Research
公开号:EP1346767A1
公开(公告)日:2003-09-24
The present invention relates to a multifunctional reusable catalyst and to a process for the preparation thereof on a single matrix of the support to perform multicomponent reaction in a single pot. The multifunctional catalysts of the invention are useful for the synthesis of chiral vicinal diols by tandem and / or simultaneous reactions involving Heck coupling, N-oxidation and AD reaction of olefins in presence of cinchona alkaloid compounds both as an native one and immobilized one in the said matrix support. This invention also relates to a process for preparing vicinal diols by asymmetric dihydroxylation of olefins in presence of cinchona alkaloid compounds employing reusable multifunctional catalysts as heterogeneous catalysts in place of soluble osmium catalysts.
本发明涉及一种多功能可重复使用的催化剂,以及一种在单一支撑基质上制备该催化剂的方法,用于在单一锅中执行多组分反应。本发明的多功能催化剂可用于在金鸡纳生物碱化合物的存在下,通过串联和/或同时反应合成手性邻二醇,涉及 Heck 偶联、N-氧化和烯烃的 AD 反应。该催化剂可以作为原生态和固定化的形式存在于所述支撑基质中。本发明还涉及一种通过在金鸡纳生物碱化合物的存在下,利用可重复使用的多功能催化剂作为异质催化剂来代替可溶性的钌催化剂,合成邻二醇的方法。
Stereoselective Synthesis of Optically Active Hydrobenzoins via Asymmetric Hydrogenation of Benzils with Ru(OTf)(TsDPEN)(η6-cymene) as the Pre-catalyst
作者:Xiaofei Huang、Naikai Li、Zhicong Geng、Fengfeng Pan、Xingwang Wang
DOI:10.1002/cjoc.201200393
日期:2012.8.14
Opticallyactivehydrobenzoins are very important building blocks for further derivation of biologically active complexes, natural products, and pharmaceutical compounds. In this paper, A practical approach has been developed for asymmetrichydrogenation of benzils with Ru(OTf)(TsDPEN)(η6‐cymene) as a pre‐catalyst in methanol. Therefore, a series of chiral hydrobenzoins was synthesized in good yields