N,N‐Dimethylaminophenyl moiety is a common fragment in medicinal chemistry as several pharmaceuticals bearing this privileged motif are on the market and under clinical evaluation. Oxidative N‐demethylation is generally regarded as the major metabolic pathway. However, pharmacokinetics, metabolites studies as well as the further structural modification are precluded by the impracticality of chemical
[EN] GLUCOCORTICOID RECEPTOR LIGANDS FOR THE TREATMENT OF METABOLIC DISORDERS<br/>[FR] LIGANDS DE RECEPTEURS GLUCOCORTICOIDES POUR LE TRAITEMENT DE TROUBLES METABOLIQUES
申请人:ABBOTT LAB
公开号:WO2004000869A1
公开(公告)日:2003-12-31
This invention relates to novel compounds that are liver selective glucocorticoid receptor antagonists, to methods of preparing such compounds, and to methods for using such compounds in the regulation of metabolism, especially lowering serum glucose levels, insulin levels, or lipid levels, and/or decreasing body weight.
Liver-Selective Glucocorticoid Antagonists: A Novel Treatment for Type 2 Diabetes
作者:Thomas W. von Geldern、Noah Tu、Philip R. Kym、James T. Link、Hwan-Soo Jae、Chunqiu Lai、Theresa Apelqvist、Patrik Rhonnstad、Lars Hagberg、Konrad Koehler、Marlena Grynfarb、Annika Goos-Nilsson、Johnny Sandberg、Marie Österlund、Tomas Barkhem、Marie Höglund、Jiahong Wang、Steven Fung、Denise Wilcox、Phong Nguyen、Clarissa Jakob、Charles Hutchins、Mathias Färnegårdh、Björn Kauppi、Lars Öhman、Peer B. Jacobson
DOI:10.1021/jm0400045
日期:2004.8.1
Hepatic blockade of glucocorticoid receptors (GR) suppresses glucose production and thus decreases circulating glucose levels, but systemic glucocorticoid antagonism can produce adrenal insufficiency and other undesirable side effects. These hepatic and systemic responses might be dissected, leading to liver-selective pharmacology, when a GR antagonist is linked to a bile acid in an appropriate manner