Efficient synthesis of 2H-indazolo[2,1-b]phthalazine-trione derivatives using succinimidinium N-sulfonic acid hydrogen sulfate as a new ionic liquid catalyst
Succinimidinium N-sulfonic acid hydrogen sulfate is prepared as a new ionic liquid and characterized with a variety of techniques including FT-IR, 1H and 13C NMR, SEM, mass spectra method as well as Hammett acidity function. After identification, this reagent was used as an efficient catalyst for the multi-component synthesis of 2H-indazolo[2,1-b]phthalazine-trione derivatives. The simple work-up, mild
琥珀酰亚胺N-磺酸硫酸氢盐被制备为新型离子液体,并通过多种技术进行表征,包括FT-IR,1 H和13 C NMR,SEM,质谱法以及哈米特酸度函数。鉴定后,该试剂用作2 H-吲哚并[ 2,1 - b ]邻苯二甲腈-三酮衍生物的多组分合成的有效催化剂。简单的后处理,温和的反应条件,优异的收率和相对较短的反应时间是该方案的显着优势。另外,该离子液体可以循环使用几次而其催化活性没有明显降低。
Solvent-free sonochemical one-pot three-component synthesis of 2H-indazolo[2,1-b]phthalazine-1,6,11-triones and 1H-pyrazolo[1,2-b]phthalazine-5,10-diones
作者:Gaurav Shukla、Rajiv K. Verma、Girijesh K. Verma、Maya Shankar Singh
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2011.10.136
日期:2011.12
A rapid and efficient one-potthree-component protocol for the synthesis of 2H-indazolo[2,1-b]phthalazine-1,6,11-triones 4 and 1H-pyrazolo[1,2-b]phthalazine-5,10-diones 6 has been developed by domino coupling of phthalhydrazide, 1,3-diketones, and aldehydes under solvent-free conditions at 80 °C as well as under solvent-free ultrasound irradiation at room temperature promoted by (S)-camphorsulfonic
一种快速高效的一锅三组分规程,用于合成2 H-吲唑并[2,1- b ]邻苯并-1,6,11-三酮4和1 H-吡唑并[1,2- b ]邻苯并-通过在80°C下无溶剂条件下以及(S)促进的室温下在无溶剂超声辐照下,将邻苯二甲酰肼,1,3-二酮和醛进行多米诺偶联,开发了5,10-二酮6。樟脑磺酸。
Magnetic Nanoparticle Immobilized N-Propylsulfamic Acid as a Recyclable and Efficient Nanocatalyst for the Synthesis of 2H-indazolo[2,1-b]phthalazine-triones in Solvent-Free Conditions: Comparison with Sulfamic Acid
作者:Amin Rostami、Bahman Tahmasbi、Ako Yari
DOI:10.5012/bkcs.2013.34.5.1521
日期:2013.5.20
N-Propylsulfamic acid supported onto magnetic $Fe_3O_4$ nanoparticles (MNPs-PSA) was used as an efficient and magnetically recoverable catalyst for synthesis of 2H-Indazolo[2,1-b]phthalazine-1,6,11(13H)-trione derivatives from the three-component, one-pot condensation reaction of phthalhydrazide, aromatic aldehydes and cyclic 1,3-diones, in good to excellent yields at $100^\circ}C$ under solvent-free conditions. The catalyst was easily separated with the assistance of an external magnetic field from the reaction mixture and reused for several consecutive runs without significant loss of its catalytic efficiency. In order to compare, the synthesis of 2H-Indazolo[ 2,1-b]phthalazine-1,6,11(13H)-trione derivatives in the presence of catalytic amount of sulfamic acid (SA) under same reaction condition was also reported.
Introduction of O-sulfonated poly(vinylpyrrolidonium) hydrogen sulfate as an efficient, and reusable solid acid catalyst for some solvent-free multicomponent reactions
In this work, O-sulfonated poly(vinylpyrrolidonium) hydrogen sulphate has been prepared as a powerful recyclable solid acid catalyst and characterized using a variety of techniques including elemental analysis, FT-IR, TGA, SEM, XRD, pH analysis and Hammett acidity function.
Phosphomolybdicacid (PMA)–SiO2 was found to be an efficient catalyst for the three‐component condensation reaction of phthalhydrazide, 1,3‐diketone, and aldehydes to produce 2H‐indazolo[1,2‐b]phthalazine‐triones in excellent yields. The catalyst can be recovered and reused without significant loss of activity.
磷钼酸(PMA)-SiO 2被发现是邻苯二甲酰肼,1,3-二酮和醛的三组分缩合反应产生2 H-吲唑并[1,2 - b ]邻苯二甲腈-三酮的有效催化剂。优异的产量。催化剂可被回收和再利用而没有明显的活性损失。