Highly efficient Cu(I)-catalyzed trifluoromethylation of aryl(heteroaryl) enol acetates with CF3 radicals derived from CF3SO2Na and TBHP at room temperature
An efficient method for the Cu(I)-catalyzed synthesis of α-trifluoromethyl ketones via the addition of CF3 to aryl(heteroaryl) enolacetates by using the readily available CF3SO2Na (Langlois reagent) has been developed. The reaction is experimentally simple and carried out at room temperature, providing good to excellent yields with wide functional group tolerance.
通过加入CF的对α-三氟甲基酮的铜(I)催化合成的有效方法3至芳基通过使用容易获得的CF(杂芳基)乙酸酯烯醇3 SO 2 Na(上兰洛伊斯试剂)已被开发。该反应是简单的实验,并在室温下进行,以优异的产率提供了良好的与宽官能团耐受性。
Construction of Polysubstituted Olefins through Ni-Catalyzed Direct Activation of Alkenyl CO of Substituted Alkenyl Acetates
作者:Chang-Liang Sun、Yang Wang、Xiao Zhou、Zhen-Hua Wu、Bi-Jie Li、Bing-Tao Guan、Zhang-Jie Shi
DOI:10.1002/chem.200902785
日期:2010.5.25
Reliable companion: For the first time cross‐coupling between alkenyl acetates and arylboroxines/PhZnCl has been developed via Ni catalysis. Alkenyl acetates could be well‐differentiated from aryl acetates (see scheme). This reliable method provides a convenient pathway to construct polysubstituted styrene derivatives.
A mild, practical method to prepare α-sulfonyl and α-trifluoromethyl ketones from readily available enol acetates and sulfonyl chlorides has been developed using visible-lightphotoredoxcatalysis. The method could be used with a wide range of enol acetates and sulfonyl chlorides, and gave the desired products in satisfactory to excellent yields.
Metal-free synthesis of ketonitriles <i>via</i> C–F bond cleavage
作者:Ge Gao、Zhiping Li
DOI:10.1039/d2nj06338g
日期:——
β-Ketonitriles are an important class of compounds in organic synthesis. A new and practical cyanation of α-CF3 carbonyls with aqueous ammonia is developed. A broad spectrum of α-CF3 carbonyls, including ketones, amides and esters, could be converted to the corresponding β-ketonitriles under mild conditions. The present cyanation uses easily available materials and avoids the use of toxic cyanating
Hydration of alkynes in anhydrous medium with formic acid as water donor
作者:Naim Menashe、Youval Shvo
DOI:10.1021/jo00078a023
日期:1993.12
Formic acid has been found to hydrate alkynes in the absence of water to give oxo products and carbon monoxide. The scope of the reaction of alkynes and formic acid has been delineated. Hydrocarbon alkynes were found to be reactive in the absence of catalyst. Functionalized alkynes, in particular oxygenated alkynes, are inert toward formic acid but can be activated catalytically with Ru3(CO)12. Consequently, all the tested types of alkynes were found to give oxo products and CO with formic acid. The mechanism of the reaction was examined. With some alkynes, the primary oxo products underwent secondary reactions that gave rise to unexpected products.