(E) and (Z)-β-fluoromethylene-m-tyrosines: Resolution and determination of configuration
摘要:
The geometrical isomers of beta-fluoromethylene-m-tyrosine (E and Z) were prepared and the R and S enantiomers of the biologically active (E)-isomer were separated with an enantiomeric excess >95% by the kinetic resolution of the racemic mixture using the enzyme alpha-chymotrypsin. The enantiomers of the (Z)-isomer were obtained by an acid catalyzed isomerization reaction. The absolute configurations of the isolated enantiomers were determined based on their CD spectral characteristics and chiral HPLC behavior. The R and S enantiomers of (E)-beta-fluoromethylene-m-tyrosine were also analyzed by single crystal X-ray crystallography.
Prodrugs of antidepressants and their use for treating depressions
申请人:——
公开号:US20040242594A1
公开(公告)日:2004-12-02
This invention relates to prodrugs of antidepressants and the use of these prodrugs in a method for therapy and to pharmaceutical compositions comprising the prodrugs of the invention.
本发明涉及抗抑郁药的前药及其在治疗方法中的使用,以及包含本发明的前药的制药组合物。
Fluorination of (E)-.beta.-(Fluoromethylene)-m-Tyrosine: Regioselective Synthesis of 4-Fluoro-(E)-.beta.-(Fluoromethylene)-m-Tyrosine
作者:Goran Lacan、N. Satyamurthy、Jorge R. Barrio
DOI:10.1021/jo00106a038
日期:1995.1
Fluorination of (R)- and (S)-(E)-beta-(fluoromethylene)-m-tyrosine (1) by acetyl hypofluorite yielded a mixture of the corresponding 2-fluoro- (2a), 6-fluaro- (2b), 4-fluoro- (2c), and 2,6-difluoro- (2d) derivatives along with a pair of diastereomeric products of addition across the vinylic double bond. A regioselective synthesis of 4-fluoro-(E)-beta-(fluoromethylene)-m-tyrosine has also been developed based on a fluorodestannylation reaction with elemental fluorine followed by acid hydrolysis. This reaction sequence yielded minor byproducts, namely, 4-fluoro-(Z)-beta-(fluoromethylene)-m-tyrosine (II), 4,6-difluoro- and 2,4-difluoro-(E)-beta-(fluoromethylene)-m-tyrosines (12a and 12b). All these products were completely separated by semipreparative HPLC and fully characterized by NMR and mass spectroscopy. Single crystal X-ray crystallographic analyses of 2-fluoro-, 4-fluoro-, and 6-fluoro-(E)-beta-(fluoromethylene)-m-tyrosines unequivocally established the structures of these amino acids.
PRODRUGS OF ANTIDEPRESSANTS AND THEIR USE FOR TREATING DEPRESSIONS
申请人:NeuroSearch A/S
公开号:EP1448512A1
公开(公告)日:2004-08-25
METHODS AND COMPOSITIONS FOR TREATING PAIN
申请人:Apkarian Technologies LLC
公开号:EP3946302A1
公开(公告)日:2022-02-09
[EN] PRODRUGS OF ANTIDEPRESSANTS AND THEIR USE FOR TREATING DEPRESSIONS<br/>[FR] PROMEDICAMENTS D'ANTIDEPRESSEURS ET UTILISATION ASSOCIEE DANS LE TRAITEMENT DE LA DEPRESSION
申请人:NEUROSEARCH AS
公开号:WO2003042162A1
公开(公告)日:2003-05-22
This invention relates to prodrugs of antidepressants and the use of these prodrugs in a method for therapy and to pharmaceutical compositions comprising the prodrugs of the invention.