[EN] BENZOPYRAN AND BENZOTHIOPYRAN DERIVATIVES HAVING RETINOID ANTAGONIST-LIKE ACTIVITY<br/>[FR] DERIVES DE BENZOPYRANE ET BENZOTHYOPYRANE PRESENTANT UNE ACTIVITE RETINOÏDE DE TYPE ANTAGONISTE
申请人:ALLERGAN SALES, INC.
公开号:WO1999033821A1
公开(公告)日:1999-07-08
(EN) 2,2-Dialkyl- 4-aryl-substituted benzopyran and benzothiopyran derivatives of formula (I) where the symbols have the meaning described in the specification, have retinoid negative hormone and/or antagonist-like biological activities. The invented RAR antagonists can be administered to mammals, including humans, for the purpose of preventing or diminishing action or RAR agonists on the bound receptor sites. Specifically, the RAR agonists are administered or coadministered with retinoid drugs to prevent or ameliorate toxicity or side effects caused by retinoids or vitamin A or vitamin A precursors. The retinoid negative hormones can be used to potentiate the activities of other retinoids and nuclear receptor agonists.(FR) L'invention concerne des dérivés de 2,2-dialkyl-benzopyrane et benzothiopyrane à substitution 4-aryl de formule (I), dont les symboles sont définis dans le descriptif. Ces dérivés présentent des activités biologiques rétinoïdes de type antagonistes et/ou hormones négatives. Les antagonistes de RAR de l'invention peuvent être administrés aux mammifères, y compris aux humains, pour prévenir ou réduire l'action d'antagonistes de RAR sur les sites récepteurs liés. En particulier, les agonistes de RAR sont administrés ou co-administrés avec des médicaments rétinoïdes pour empêcher ou atténuer la toxicité ou les effets secondaires des rétinoïdes, de la vitamine A ou des précurseurs de la vitamine A. Les hormones négatives rétinoïdes peuvent être utilisées pour renforcer les activités d'autres rétinoïdes et celles d'agonistes de récepteurs nucléaires.
Synthesis and use of retinoid compounds having negative hormone and/or antagonist activities
申请人:——
公开号:US20030219832A1
公开(公告)日:2003-11-27
Aryl-substituted and aryl and (3-oxo-1-propenly)-substituted benzopyran, benzothiopyran, 1,2-dihydroquinoline, and 5,6-dihydronaphthalene derivatives have retinoid negative hormone and/or antagonist-like biological activities. The invented RAR antagonists can be administered to mammals, including humans, for the purpose of preventing or diminishing action of RAR agonists on the bound receptor sites. Specifically, the RAR agonists are administered or coadministered with retinoid drugs to prevent or ameliorate toxicity or side effects caused by retinoids or vitamin A or vitamin A precursors. The retinoid negative hormones can be used to potentiate the activities of other retinoids and nuclear receptor agonists. For example, the retinoid negative hormone called AGN 193109 effectively increased the effectiveness of other retinoids and steroid hormones in in vitro transactivation assays. Additionally, transactivation assays can be used to identify compounds having negative hormone activity. These assays are based on the ability of negative hormones to down-regulate the activity of chimeric retinoid receptors engineered to possess a constitutive transcription activator domain.
Method of treatment with compounds having retinoid-like activity and
申请人:Allergan, Inc.
公开号:US05324840A1
公开(公告)日:1994-06-28
Compounds that provide non-teratogenic effects and lack irritation to the skin are shown in the formula below where the partially drawn ring signifies an aromatic ring which may be carbocyclic or heteroaromatic, 6-membered or 5-membered, and may be condensed with another ring. R.sub.1 is lower alkyl, Cl, Br, or I, R.sub.2 is H, lower alkyl, Cl, Br, or I, and R.sub.3 is lower alkyl, Cl, Br, I, or is an ether, thioether, ester, thioester, amine or substituted amine group. ##STR1##
Method of treatment with compounds having retinoid-like activity and reduced skin toxicity and lacking teratogenic effects
申请人:Allergan, Inc.
公开号:US06624188B1
公开(公告)日:2003-09-23
A process and pharmaceutical compositions for treating several diseases and conditions which are normally treatable with retinoid like compounds are disclosed where the compound used for the treatment are substantially non-teratogenic and not irritant to the skin. The process is useful for treating female mammals, including humans, who are pregnant or in the child bearing age. An important partial structural feature of the compounds which provides the non-teratogenic effect and lack of irritation of skin is shown by the formula where the partially drawn ring signifies an aromatic ring which may be carbocyclic or heteroaromatic, 6-membered or 5-membered, and may be condensed with another ring. R1 is lower alkyl, Cl, Br, or I, R2 is H, lower alkyl, Cl, Br, or I, and R3 is lower alkyl, Cl, Br, I, or is an ether, thioether, ester, thioester, amine or substituted amine group.
Treatment of tumors with compounds having RxR retinoid receptor agonist activity
申请人:ALLERGAN, INC.
公开号:EP1159961A2
公开(公告)日:2001-12-05
The invention provides the use of a compound which has retinoid like activity and is an agonist of RXR retinoid receptors, for the manufacture of a medicament for inducing apoptotic death of tumor cells in a host mammal thereby to treat the tumor.