Reaction of Amide Homologs. XII. Reaction of N-Arylmethylene-1-acylamino-1-arylmethylamine with Active Methylene Compound.
作者:Minoru Sekiya、Keiichi Ito、Minako Saito
DOI:10.1248/cpb.12.674
日期:——
1-Acylaminoarylmethylation of ethyl malonate was effected in several cases by interaction of N-arylmethylene-1-acylamino-1-arylmethylamine in refluxing toluene solution with suspended sodium hydroxide powder. Ethyl cyanoacetate, phenylacetonitrile and malononitrile formed arylmethylene derivatives under the same condition as with ethyl malonate.
Manganese Catalyzed α-Alkylation of Nitriles with Primary Alcohols
作者:Akash Jana、C. Bal Reddy、Biplab Maji
DOI:10.1021/acscatal.8b02998
日期:2018.10.5
The manganese(I) complex bearing a bidentate hydrazone ligand efficiently catalyzes the α-alkylations of nitrile using primary alcohols as alkylating agents. α-Functionalized nitriles were selectively obtained in good to excellent yields. The reaction is environmentally benign, producing water as the sole byproduct. Both benzylic and aliphatic alcohols could be used and functional groups were tolerated
Thermal rearrangement of 2,3-diaryl-1-phthalimidoaziridines
作者:Alena S. Pankova、Mariia V. Sorokina、Mikhail A. Kuznetsov
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2015.07.093
日期:2015.9
ziridines and 2,3-diaryl-1-phthalimidoaziridine-2-carbonitriles were found to readily undergo thermalrearrangement into imines via 1,2-migration of the phthalimido group and accompanying C–C bond cleavage. Isomerization proceeds regioselectively with preferable migration to the electron-deficient carbon atom. Interestingly, this reaction was found to predominate even in the presence of dipolarophiles
The Knoevenagel condensation of aromatic aldehydes with active methylene compounds such as malononitrile, ethyl cyanoacetate, benzimidazole-2-acetonitrile and benzothiazole-2-acetonitrile proceeded very smoothly, in a reusable and cheap choline chloride and urea based deep eutectic solvents. Both reaction time and yield are satisfactory. The advantages of this catalyst are that it is readily available
Base‐Promoted α‐Alkylation of Arylacetonitriles with Alcohols
作者:Bivas Chandra Roy、Istikhar A. Ansari、Sk. Abdus Samim、Sabuj Kundu
DOI:10.1002/asia.201900285
日期:2019.7
A practical method to synthesize α‐alkylated arylacetonitriles from arylacetonitriles and alcohols without using any expensive transition metal complexes is demonstrated here. Following this base‐catalysed sustainable procedure, various arylacetonitriles were successfully alkylated with different alcohols. The practical applicability of this protocol was extended by one‐pot synthesis of important carboxylic