S-trifluoromethyldisulfanyl sulfinylimine, CF3SSNSO: structure and conformation in the electronic ground and excited states
作者:R.M. Romano、C.O.Della Védova、A. Pfeiffer、H.-G. Mack、H. Oberhammer
DOI:10.1016/s0022-2860(98)00282-8
日期:1998.4
The molecular structure of S-trifluoromethyldisulfanyl sulfinylimine, CF3-S-N=S=O, was determined by gas electron diffraction (GED) and quantum chemical calculations (HF/3-21G*, HF/6-31G*, BPW91/6-31G* and B3PW91/6-31G*). Experimental and theoretical methods result in a structure with a planar S-S-N=S=O skeleton and the CF3 group out of this plane. The S-S single bond possesses anti-orientation relative to the N=S double bond and the S-N single bond syn-orientation with respect to the S=O double bond. The following skeletal parameters (r(a) values with 3 sigma uncertainties) were derived from the GED analysis: S=O, 1.458 (4) Angstrom; S=N, 1.523(6) Angstrom; S-N, 1.681(6) Angstrom; S-C, 1.824(7) Angstrom; S-S, 2.016(4) Angstrom; N=S=O, 116.3(17)degrees; S-N=S, 125.9(13)degrees; S-S-N, 97.9(14)degrees; S-S-C, 103.9(12)degrees; and C-S-S-N, 81.3(94)degrees. The Raman (liquid) and UV (gas) spectra were recorded. Using the time-dependent theory of Raman scattering, the evaluation of the Raman excitation profiles together with UV data results in the dimensionless displacements (Delta) in normal coordinates for the excited state. These were transformed to internal coordinate values (delta). (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V.