申请人:Inagaki Takuya
公开号:US20140084220A1
公开(公告)日:2014-03-27
Provided is a conjugated block copolymer that is capable of morphology control and that can achieve superior conversion efficiency. A π-electron conjugated block copolymer contiguously or non-contiguously bonding polymer block (A) involving a monomer unit having in a portion of a chemical structure at least one heteroaryl skeleton selected from a thiophene, a fluorine, a carbazole, a dibenzosilole and a dibenzogermole; and a polymer block (B) involving a monomer unit similarly having at least one heteroaryl skeleton; wherein the polymer block (A) comprises a homopolymer block of a monomer unit having a substituent R
nA
that is an alkoxy group or an alkyl group having 1-18 carbon atoms, and the polymer block (B) comprises a copolymer block of at least two different each other types of monomer units having substituent R
nB
selected from an alkoxy group or an alkyl group having 1-18 carbon atoms, which may be substituted with an alkoxy group, a halogen atom, a hydroxyl group, an amino group, a thiole group, a silyl group, an ester group, an aryl group, hetero aryl group.
提供的是一种共轭嵌段共聚物,能够控制形态并实现更高的转化效率。该共轭嵌段共聚物由连续或非连续键合的聚合物块(A)和聚合物块(B)组成,聚合物块(A)包括至少在化学结构的一部分中具有来自噻吩、氟、咔唑、二苯基硅烷和二苯基锗烷中至少一个杂环骨架的单体单元,其中聚合物块(A)包括单体单元的同源聚合物块,该单体单元具有取代基RnA,该取代基为具有1-18个碳原子的烷氧基或烷基,并且聚合物块(B)包括至少两种不同类型的单体单元的共聚物块,该单体单元具有取代基RnB,该取代基为具有1-18个碳原子的烷氧基或烷基,可以用烷氧基、卤素原子、羟基、氨基、硫醇基、硅基、酯基、芳基、杂芳基进行取代。