Nonspecific Medium Effects versus Specific Group Positioning in the Antibody and Albumin Catalysis of the Base-Promoted Ring-Opening Reactions of Benzisoxazoles
摘要:
The mechanisms by which solvents, antibodies, and albumins influence the rates of base-catalyzed reactions of benzisoxazoles have been explored theoretically. New experimental data on substituent effects and rates of reactions in several solvents, in an antibody, and in an albumin are reported. Quantum mechanical calculations were carried out for the reactions in water and acetonitrile, and docking of the transition state into a homology model of antibody 34E4 and an X-ray structure of human serum albumin was accomplished. A microenvironment made up of catalytic polar groups (glutamate in antibody 34E4 and lysine in human serum albumin) surrounded by relatively nonpolar groups is present in both catalytic proteins.
Pd/Cu-Catalyzed C–H/C–H Cross Coupling of (Hetero)Arenes with Azoles through Arylsulfonium Intermediates
作者:Ze-Yu Tian、Zeng-Hui Lin、Cheng-Pan Zhang
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.1c01322
日期:2021.6.4
A highly efficient method for the selective formal C–H/C–H cross-coupling of azoles and (hetero)arenes was established through arylsulfonium intermediates under transition-metal catalysis, which produced a variety of 2-(hetero)aryl azoles in good to excellent yields. Advantages of the reaction included mildness, a good functional group tolerance, a wide range of substrates, a high regio- and chemoselectivity
Copper-Catalyzed Electrophilic Amination of Benzoxazoles via Magnesation
作者:Sangback Lee、Yunmi Lee
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.201900335
日期:2019.5.26
A mild and efficient method for the synthesis of 2‐aminobenzoxazoles through a Cu‐catalyzed electrophilicamination of benzoxazole derivatives with O‐benzoyl hydroxylamines by direct magnesation has been developed.
The present invention provides a compound of formula I:
a method for manufacturing the compounds of the invention, and its therapeutic uses. The present invention further provides a combination of pharmacologically active agents and a pharmaceutical composition.
NOVEL ALKYNYL DERIVATIVES AS MODULATORS OF METATROPIC GLUTAMATE RECEPTORS
申请人:Bessis Anne-Sophie
公开号:US20090124625A1
公开(公告)日:2009-05-14
The present invention relates to novel compounds of formula (I) wherein W, n, X and W′ are defined in the description; invention compounds are modulators of metabotropic glutamate receptors—subtype 5 (“mGluR5”) which are useful for the treatment of central nervous system disorders as well as other disorders modulated by mGluR5 receptors.
Alkynyl derivatives as modulators of metatropic glutamate receptors
申请人:Addex Pharma SA
公开号:US08101637B2
公开(公告)日:2012-01-24
The present invention relates to novel compounds of formula (I) wherein W, n, X and W′ are defined in the description; invention compounds are modulators of metabotropic glutamate receptors-subtype 5 (“mGluR5”) which are useful for the treatment of central nervous system disorders as well as other disorders modulated by mGluR5 receptors.