申请人:Southern Research Institute
公开号:EP0107130A1
公开(公告)日:1984-05-02
There are disclosed certain 2H-pyrido[4,3-b]-[1,4]oxazines and 2H-pyrido[4,3-b][1,4]thiazines which posses biological activity. The compounds have the structure:
wherein n has a value of 1,2 or 3; X is oxygen or sulfur; R, is a lower alkyl group, e.g., an alkyl group containing up to six carbon atoms such as methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, etc.; R2 is a member selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, alkyl radicals having from about one to about 12 carbon atoms, preferably from about one to about six carbon atoms; alkenyl radicals having from about two to about 15 carbon atoms, preferably from about two to about 10 carbon atoms; cycloalkyl radicals having from about three to about 20 carbon atoms, preferably from about three to about 15 carbon atoms: aryl, aralkyl and alkaryl radicals having from about six to about 20 carbon atoms, preferably from about six to about 15 carbon atoms; a halogen radical, e.g., chlorine, fluorine, bromine and iodine; a hydroxyl group; an amino group; a nitro group; an alkoxy or aryloxy group; a carboxyl group or an alkylcarboxyl group having from about one to about 10 carbon atoms, preferably from about one to about five carbon atoms; an alkylthio group or an arylthio group having from about one to about 20 carbon atoms, preferably from about one to about 15 carbon atoms; a sulfonic acid group or alkyl- or arylsulfonyl group having from about one to about 20 carbon atoms, preferably from about one to about 15 carbon atoms; an alkyl- or arylsulfinyl group having from about one to about 20 carbon atoms, preferably from about one to about 15 carbon atoms; an alkyl- or aryl mono- or diamino group having from about one to about 20 carbon atoms, preferably from about one to about 15 carbon atoms; a hydrocarbyl group, such as defined above, carrying halogen, hydroxyl, amino, alkoxy or aryloxy; when taken together with the aromatic ring to which it is attached, a fused ring structure such as naphthyl; and, when taken together with R., an alkylene radical containing from about one to about 12 carbon atoms, preferably from about one to about six carbon atoms; R3 is hydrogen, methyl, phenyl or, when taken with R2, an alkylene radical as previously defined; R4 is hydrogen or methyl: R3 and R4, when taken together are the radical = 0; and R5 and R6 are both hydrogen, or one is hydrogen and the other is the radical
or where taken together are the radical = CHN(CH3)2-
已公开的某些 2H-吡啶并[4,3-b]-[1,4]噁嗪和 2H-吡啶并[4,3-b][1,4]噻嗪具有生物活性。这些化合物的结构如下
其中 n 的值为 1、2 或 3;X 为氧或硫;R 为低级烷基,例如R,是低级烷基,例如,含有最多六个碳原子的烷基,如甲基、乙基、丙基、丁基等; R2 是选自下列化合物的成员R2 是选自以下组别的成员:氢、具有约 1 至约 12 个碳原子,最好是约 1 至约 6 个碳原子的烷基;具有约 2 至约 15 个碳原子,最好是约 2 至约 10 个碳原子的烯基;具有约 3 至约 20 个碳原子,最好是约 3 至约 15 个碳原子的环烷基;具有约 6 至约 20 个碳原子,最好是约 6 至约 15 个碳原子的芳基、芳烷基和烷芳基;卤素基,例如:氯、氟、溴、氨、醚、醚、醚、醚、醚、醚、醚、醚、醚、醚、醚、醚、醚、醚、羟基;氨基;硝基;烷氧基或芳氧基;羧基或烷基羧基,具有约 1 至约 10 个碳原子,最好是约 1 至约 5 个碳原子;具有约 1 至约 20 个碳原子,最好是 1 至约 15 个碳原子的烷硫基或芳硫基; 具有约 1 至约 20 个碳原子,最好是 1 至约 15 个碳原子的磺酸基或烷基或芳基磺酰基;具有约 1 至约 20 个碳原子,最好是约 1 至约 15 个碳原子的烷基或芳基亚磺酰基; 具有约 1 至约 20 个碳原子,最好是约 1 至约 15 个碳原子的烷基或芳基单氨基或二氨基; 如上定义的烃基,带有卤素、羟基、氨基、烷氧基或芳氧基;当与所连接的芳环一起时,为融合环结构,如萘基;当与 R.,R3 是氢、甲基、苯基,或当与 R2 结合时,是如前定义的亚烷基;R4 是氢或甲基:R3 和 R4 合在一起时是基=0;R5 和 R6 都是氢,或一个是氢,另一个是基
或 R5 和 R6 同为基时 = CHN(CH3)2-