作者:Otohiko Tsuge、Junji Tanaka、Shuji Kanemasa
DOI:10.1246/bcsj.58.1991
日期:1985.7
Fluoride-induced desilylation of (α-phthalimido-, α-morpholino-, and α-acetamidobenzyl)silanes and a (phthalimidomethyl)silane generates the corresponding α-amino carbanions which add to a variety of aldehydes. The conversion of phthalimido group of the adducts into amino moiety leads to β-amino alcohols. This simple reaction sequence offers a new and general method of nucleophilic aminomethylation.
(α-邻苯二甲酰亚胺基-、α-吗啉基-和α-乙酰胺基苄基)硅烷和(邻苯二甲酰亚胺基甲基)硅烷在氟化物诱导下进行脱甲硅烷基化反应,生成相应的α-氨基碳负离子,从而与各种醛加成。加合物的邻苯二甲酰亚胺基团转化为氨基部分产生β-氨基醇。这种简单的反应序列提供了一种新的通用亲核氨甲基化方法。