Asymmetric Michael addition of 2-trimethylsilyloxyfuran to chiral naphthoquinones
作者:Margaret A Brimble、John F McEwan、Peter Turner
DOI:10.1016/s0957-4166(98)00088-3
日期:1998.4
various Lewis acids afforded the corresponding furofuran adducts 5–12. Moderate levels of diastereomeric excess were obtained using (R)-pantolactone, (S)-N-methyl-2-hydroxysuccinimide and (R)-(+)-4-benzyl-2-oxazolidinone as chiral auxiliaries. Low asymmetric induction was achieved using a camphorsultam auxiliary. X-Ray crystallographic analysis of the pantolactone adduct enabled determination of the absolute
使用各种路易斯酸,在C-2 1 – 4处带有手性助剂的1,4-萘醌的不对称迈克尔反应与2-三甲基甲硅烷基氧基呋喃反应,得到相应的呋喃呋喃加合物5 – 12。使用(R)-泛内酯,(S)-N-甲基-2-羟基琥珀酰亚胺和(R)-(+)-4-苄基-2-恶唑烷酮作为手性助剂获得中等水平的非对映异构体过量。使用樟脑辅助剂可实现低不对称诱导。泛内酯加合物的X射线晶体学分析能够确定所获得的所有加合物的绝对立体化学。证据表明,TMS-呋喃的添加是通过 提供了迈克尔反应而不是狄尔斯-阿尔德环加成反应。