[EN] IONIC LIQUIDS BASED ON OXALIC ACID MONO ESTERS<br/>[FR] LIQUIDES IONIQUES À BASE DE MONOESTERS DE L'ACIDE OXALIQUE
申请人:BASF SE
公开号:WO2014056844A1
公开(公告)日:2014-04-17
Monosubstituted oxalic acid derivatives of the general formula (I) [A]+[O-C(O)-C(O)-O-X]-, wherein the meaning is: for [A]+, a cation made from an organic moiety A having a formally positively charged heteroatom selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, phosphorus and sulfur, X is a C1 to C30 organic residue, and wherein the following compounds (I) are disclaimed:tetramethylammonium monomethyloxalate methyltri(alkyl)ammonium monomethyloxalate trimethyl(1-hydroxyethyl)ammonium monomethyloxalate methyltriethylammonium monomethyloxalate tetraethylammonium monomethyloxalate n-propyltriethylammonium mono-n-propyloxalate n-butyltriethylammonium mono-n-butyloxalate benzyltriethylammonium monobenzyloxalate cyclohexyldimethylammonium monomethyloxalate dimethyl-phenylammonium monomethyloxalate. Tetrabutylammonium monomethyloxalate N-methylpyridinium monomethyloxalate N-ethylpyridinium monoethyloxalate N-n-propylpyridinium mono-n-propyloxalate N-n-butylpyridinium mono-n-butyl-oxalate N-benzylpyridinium monobenzyloxalate N-methyl-isochinolinium monomethyloxalate N-ethyl-isochinolinium monoethyloxalate N-n-propyl-isochinoliniummono-n-propyloxalate N-n-butyl-isochinolinium mono-n-butyloxalate N-benzyl-isochinolinium monobenzyloxalate.
ORGANIC ELECTRONIC MATERIAL, POLYMERIZATION INITIATOR AND THERMAL POLYMERIZATION INITIATOR, INK COMPOSITION, ORGANIC THIN FILM AND PRODUCTION METHOD FOR SAME, ORGANIC ELECTRONIC ELEMENT, ORGANIC ELECTROLUMINESCENT ELEMENT, LIGHTING DEVICE, DISPLAY ELEMENT, AND DISPLAY DEVICE
申请人:Ishitsuka Kenichi
公开号:US20130037753A1
公开(公告)日:2013-02-14
Disclosed is an organic electronic material comprising charge transporting compounds and ionic compounds having electron-accepting properties and high solubility in a solvent. The organic electronic material is characterized by comprising charge transporting compounds and ionic compounds, and in that at least one of the ionic compounds is any one kind of compounds represented by general formulas (1b)-(3b). (In the formulas Y
1
-Y
6
each independently represent a divalent linking group, R
1
-R
6
each independently represent an electron-attracting organic substituent (these structures can further have substituents and hetero-atoms, and R
1
, R
2
and R
3
, or, R
4
-R
6
can respectively combine and become a ring shape or a polymer shape) and L
+
represents a monovalent cation.)
Provided is a compound capable of generating a Lewis acid in response to light unlike conventional photo acid generators. The compound comprises an anionic moiety having a central boron atom and a particular cationic moiety (for example, a cation having a HOMO-LUMO gap of 5.3 eV or less). The cationic moiety may, for example, have a skeleton selected from an N-substituted pyridinium skeleton, an N-substituted bipyridinium skeleton, an N-substituted quinolinium skeleton, and a pyrylium skeleton.
Novel Fluorinated Alkyl Fluorophosphoric Acid Salts of Onium and Ttransition Metal Complex
申请人:Kimura Hideki
公开号:US20070225458A1
公开(公告)日:2007-09-27
To obtain a polymerization initiator (acid generating agent) having excellent power for initiation of cationic polymerization without containing arsenic or antimony. [Means for solution] Provided is a specific onium salt or transition metal complex salt of a fluorinated alkyl fluorophosphoric acid.
The invention relates to triazole salts, to their preparation and to applications thereof. The salts have at least one anionic triazolium group which carries at least one chlorosulphonyl, fluorosulphonyl or alkoxyfluorosulphonyl group, each of the anionic groups being combined with a proton or a cation that has a valency of less than or equal to 4. The salts are useful as synthesis reagents, as chemical-reaction or polymerization catalysts, and as ion-conducting materials for electrochemical generators, supercapacitors and electrochromic devices.