4-Hexadecylmorpholin-N-oxid | 64651-37-2

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机氮化合物
• 英文名称: 4-Hexadecylmorpholin-N-oxid
• 英文别名: 4-hexadecyl-morpholine 4-oxide；4-Hexadecyl-4-oxo-1,4lambda~5~-oxazinane；4-hexadecyl-4-oxidomorpholin-4-ium
• CAS: 64651-37-2
• 化学式: C₂₀H₄₁NO₂
• 分子量: 327.551
• InChiKey: ANEQCAQYBIJUHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  7.1
• 重原子数：
  23
• 可旋转键数：
  15
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  1.0
• 拓扑面积：
  27.3
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  4-十六烷基-吗啉 、 双氧水 以90%的产率得到
  参考文献：
  名称：

  DEVINSKY F.; JACKO I.; NAGY A.; KRASNEC L., CHEM. ZVESTI, 1978, 32, NO 1, 106-115

  摘要：

  DOI：

文献信息

• Preservative formulations comprising an oxathiazine and amine oxides
  申请人：JANSSEN PHARMACEUTICA N.V.

  公开号：EP1273234A1

  公开（公告）日：2003-01-08

  The present invention relates to the use of amine oxides to enhance the activity of fungicidal formulations comprising a fungicidal oxathiazine compound. It also relates to formulations comprising a fungicidal oxathiazine compound which is bethoxazin and amine oxides. These formulations are useful for the protection of objects made of wood, thatch or the like, biodegradable material and textiles against deterioration due to the action of fungi.

  本发明涉及使用氧化胺来增强包含杀真菌噁噻嗪化合物的杀真菌制剂的活性。本发明还涉及由杀真菌的噁噻嗪化合物（即贝特嗪）和氧化胺组成的制剂。这些制剂可用于保护木材、茅草或类似材料制成的物体、可生物降解的材料和纺织品，使其免受真菌作用而变质。
• Biocidal composition with dual inmediate and remnant activity
  申请人：Desinfeccion Profesional, S.L.

  公开号：EP3028568A1

  公开（公告）日：2016-06-08

  The present invention relates to a water-in-oil-in-water (W1/O/W2) double emulsion comprising: (a) an internal water phase (W1) comprising: (a1) one or more non-volatile biocide active ingredient; (a2) one or more lipophilic surfactants; and (a3) water; (b) an intermediate oily phase (O) between the internal water phase and the external water phase comprising one or more oil compounds; and (c) an external water phase (W2) comprising: (c1) one or more volatile biocide active ingredient; (c2) one or more hydrophilic surfactants; and (c3) water.

  本发明涉及一种水包油型（W1/O/W2）双乳液，包括：(a) 内部水相（W1），其中包括(a1) 一种或多种非挥发性杀菌剂活性成分；(a2) 一种或多种亲油表面活性剂；和 (a3) 水；(b) 介于内部水相和外部水相之间的中间油相 (O)，包括一种或多种油化合物；和 (c) 外部水相 (W2)，包括：(c1) 一种或多种挥发性杀菌剂活性成分；(c2) 一种或多种亲水表面活性剂；和 (c3) 水。
• Amine oxide wood preservatives
  申请人：LONZA INC.

  公开号：US20020026883A1

  公开（公告）日：2002-03-07

  The present inventors have discovered that amine oxides are highly effective as wood preservatives. The present invention provides a wood preservative composition comprising a biocidally effective amount of one or more amine oxides. Preferably, the wood preservative composition is substantially free of halogenated compounds (such as halides and chlorinated compounds) and quaternary ammonium compounds. The wood preservative composition of the present invention exhibits low toxicity, high stability in water, low corrosivity to metal substrates (such as steel substrates), excellent penetration and uniform distribution into wood, low odor, waterproofing properties, and high leaching resistance. The wood preservative composition may be applied to the surface of a wood substrate or be applied by pressure treating the wood substrate with the wood preservative composition. Other cellulosic and fiber materials, such as cotton, burlap, and like materials, may be preserved with the composition of the present invention. Another embodiment is a method of controlling microorganisms, such as fungal decay organisms (generally known as white rot, brown rot, and soft rot fungi) and sapstain organisms, on and/or in a wood substrate, such as fresh cut lumber, comprising applying a biocidally effective amount of the composition of the present invention to the wood substrate.

  本发明者发现胺氧化物作为木材防腐剂非常有效。本发明提供了一种木材防腐剂组合物，其中包含一种或多种生物杀菌有效量的氧化胺。优选地，木材防腐剂组合物基本上不含卤代化合物（如卤化物和氯化化合物）和季铵化合物。本发明的木材防腐剂组合物毒性低、在水中稳定性高、对金属基材（如钢基材）的腐蚀性低、在木材中的渗透性好且分布均匀、气味低、防水性能好、抗浸出性强。木材防腐剂组合物可以涂抹在木材基材的表面，也可以用木材防腐剂组合物对木材基材进行压力处理。其他纤维素和纤维材料，如棉花、麻布和类似材料，也可以用本发明的组合物进行防腐处理。另一个实施方案是一种控制木材基材（如新伐木材）上和/或木材基材中的微生物，如真菌腐朽生物（一般称为白腐菌、褐腐菌和软腐菌）和边渍生物的方法，包括向木材基材施用生物杀菌有效量的本发明组合物。
• Methods for enhancing penetration of wood preservatives
  申请人：LONZA INC.

  公开号：US20020061366A1

  公开（公告）日：2002-05-23

  Applicants have discovered that amine oxides enhance the uniform distribution and penetration of wood preservatives into wood substrates, minimize leaching of the wood preservatives, and improve the weatherability of the wood substrate. The present invention provides a method for enhancing the uniform distribution and penetration of at least one wood preservative into a wood substrate by applying a preservative composition to the wood substrate. The preservative composition comprises a wood distribution and penetration enhancing agent, which includes an amine oxide, and the wood preservatives. Another embodiment of the present invention is a method for enhancing the uniform distribution and penetration of one or more wood preservatives by applying the wood preservatives to the wood substrate and then applying the aforementioned wood distribution and penetration enhancing agent to the wood substrate. Alternatively, the wood distribution and penetration enhancing agent may be applied prior to application of the wood preservatives or both may be applied concurrently. Yet another embodiment is a preservative composition comprising a wood distribution and penetration enhancing agent and at least one wood preservative. Preferably, the composition comprises a uniform distribution and penetration enhancing effective amoutn of the wood distribution and penetration enhancing agent and a wood preserving effective amount of the wood preservative.

  申请人发现，胺氧化物可增强木材防腐剂在木材基材中的均匀分布和渗透，最大限度地减少木材防腐剂的浸出，并改善木材基材的耐候性。本发明提供了一种方法，通过在木材基材上涂抹防腐剂组合物，增强至少一种木材防腐剂在木材基材中的均匀分布和渗透。防腐剂组合物包括木材分布和渗透增强剂（其中包括氧化胺）和木材防腐剂。本发明的另一个实施方案是一种增强一种或多种木材防腐剂均匀分布和渗透的方法，方法是将木材防腐剂涂抹到木材基材上，然后将上述木材分布和渗透增强剂涂抹到木材基材上。或者，也可以在施用木材防腐剂之前施用木材分布和渗透促进剂，或者两者同时施用。另一个实施方案是一种防腐剂组合物，包括木材分布与渗透促进剂和至少一种木材防腐剂。优选地，该组合物包括有效量的木材分布和渗透促进剂以及有效量的木材防腐剂。
• AZOLE/AMINE OXIDE WOOD PRESERVATIVES
  申请人：LONZA INC.

  公开号：EP1185402A1

  公开（公告）日：2002-03-13