Diazeniumdiolates, wherein the N1 position is substituted by an inorganic or organic moiety and the O2-oxygen is bound to a substituted or unsubstituted aromatic group, are provided. Also provided are O2-glycosylated 1-substituted diazen-1-ium-1,2-diolates (O2-glycosylated diazeniumdiolates) and O2-substituted 1-[(2-carboxylato)pyrrolidin-1-y]diazen-1-ium-1,2-diolates (1-[(2-carboxylato)öyrrolidin-1-yl]diazeniumdiolates). The O2-aryl diazeniumdiolates are stable with respect to the hydrolytic generation of nitric oxide in neutral to acidic solutions and generate nitric oxide in basic or nucleophilic environments or microenvironments. Also provided are compositions, including pharmaceutical compositions, comprising such compounds and methods of using such compounds.
                            提供了 N1 位被无机或有机分子取代且 O2-氧与取代或未取代的芳香基团结合的重氮鎓二元醇盐。还提供了 O2-糖基化的 1-取代二氮-1-鎓-1,2-二元醇盐(O2-糖基化二氮二元醇盐)和 O2-取代的 1-[(2-羧基)
吡咯烷-1-y]二氮-1-鎓-1,2-二元醇盐(1-[(2-羧基)öyrrolidin-1-yl]二氮二元醇盐)。在中性至酸性溶液中,O2-芳基重氮二元醇盐在
水解生成
一氧化氮方面是稳定的,在碱性或亲核性环境或微环境中生成
一氧化氮。此外,还提供了包含此类化合物的组合物(包括药物组合物)和使用此类化合物的方法。