A General Synthesis of Pyrroles and Fused Pyrrole Systems from Ketones and Amino Acids
摘要:
The lithium enolates of ketones react with BOC-alpha-amino aldehydes and BOC-alpha-amino ketones to afford aldol intermediates that cyclize under acidic conditions to yield pyrroles. The BOC-amino aldehydes and ketones are readily available from ol-amino acids. The method allows incorporation of a wide variety of substituents at any of the five atoms of the pyrrole ring and is also suitable for the preparation of fused pyrrole systems.
A General Synthesis of Pyrroles and Fused Pyrrole Systems from Ketones and Amino Acids
摘要:
The lithium enolates of ketones react with BOC-alpha-amino aldehydes and BOC-alpha-amino ketones to afford aldol intermediates that cyclize under acidic conditions to yield pyrroles. The BOC-amino aldehydes and ketones are readily available from ol-amino acids. The method allows incorporation of a wide variety of substituents at any of the five atoms of the pyrrole ring and is also suitable for the preparation of fused pyrrole systems.
A General Synthesis of Pyrroles and Fused Pyrrole Systems from Ketones and Amino Acids
作者:Pamela Nagafuji、Mark Cushman
DOI:10.1021/jo960401q
日期:1996.1.1
The lithium enolates of ketones react with BOC-alpha-amino aldehydes and BOC-alpha-amino ketones to afford aldol intermediates that cyclize under acidic conditions to yield pyrroles. The BOC-amino aldehydes and ketones are readily available from ol-amino acids. The method allows incorporation of a wide variety of substituents at any of the five atoms of the pyrrole ring and is also suitable for the preparation of fused pyrrole systems.