Using the cis-fused cyclopentane-1,4-lactone, (1R,5S,7R,8R)-7,8-dihydroxy-2-oxabicyclo[3.3.0]oct-3-one (1), as starting material, 5-deoxycarba-β-l-xylo-hexofuranose (6) together with α- (12) and β-1-amino-1,5-dideoxycarba-l-xylo-hexofuranose (16) have been prepared using a number of stereoselective transformations. The key step was the regioselective opening of the epoxide (1R,5S,7R,8R)-7,8-epoxy-2-oxabicyclo-[3.3.0]oct-3-one (4) with different nucleophiles.
以顺式融合的
环戊烷-1,4-内酯 (1R,5S,7R,8R)-7,8-二羟基-2-氧杂双环[3.3.以辛-3-酮 (1) 为起始原料,通过一系列立体选择性转化,制备出了 5-脱氧卡巴-δ-l-氧基六
呋喃糖 (6) 以及δ-(12) 和 δ-1-
氨基-1,5-二脱氧卡巴-l-氧基六
呋喃糖 (16)。关键步骤是用不同的亲核剂打开
环氧化物 (1R,5S,7R,8R)-7,8-环氧-2-氧杂二环-[3.3.0]辛-3-酮 (4)。